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HEENT 2022 100% solved questions|HEENT assessment questions and answers all correct|HEENT Review questions and answers|

Which of the following eye conditions may be prevented with the use of vitamins C and E, beta carotene, and zinc? (objective 2) Correct Answer: macular degeneration A patient has a history of chroni... c ear infections and presents to your office with hearing loss and otorrhea. The patients hearing field is verified and shows conductive hearing loss. Gentle lavage of the ear is performed with minimal cerumen removed. There is no acute otitis media noted. Appropriate antibiotic therapy is given, and the patient fails to respond. Which of the following is the most likely cause for this presentation? (objective 2) Correct Answer: presbycusis A 50 year old male presents with acute pain in his right ear which occurred three days after he started to develop cold symptoms. He denies drainage from the ear. He has not been swimming. He has not been around anyone who has similar symptoms. He denies sore throat or dysphagia. He denies eye pain or itchiness. Physical exam reveals an afebrile male who is nontoxic in appearance. Examination of the right ear reveals the right tympanic membrane to be erythematous with poor mobility on pneumatic otoscopy. The rest of the auditory canal is unremarkable. Which of the following is the treatment of choice? (objective 2) Correct Answer: AmoxicillinWhat are some examples of subjective data you can gather related to the head? Correct Answer: HAs, head injuries, dizziness, dysphagia, surgical hx, neck pain When does the ANTERIOR fontanel of an infant close? Correct Answer: 9mo to 2yrs When does the POSTERIOR fontanel of an infant close? Correct Answer: 1-2mo What causes hydrocephalus? Correct Answer: increased CSF in the brain What condition is caused by excessive GH from the pituitary gland? Correct Answer: acromegaly What are the distinguishing features of a child with FAS? Correct Answer: short palpebral fissures, flat midface, short nose, epicanthal folds What are the distinguishing features of Down's syndrome? Correct Answer:A 29 year old PT student presents for evaluation of eyelid problem. The right eyeball appears to be protruding forward, which is? A) ptosis B) exophthalmos C) ectropion D) epicanthus Correct Answer: exophthalmos A 19 YO college sophomore presents for evaluation of an area of blood in the eye. He denies trauma but has been coughing forcefully. Denies visual disturbances, eye pain or discharge. There is a homogenous, sharply demarcated area at the lateral aspect of the base of the left eye; the cornea is clear...what is it? A) conjunctivitis B) acute iritis C) corneal abrasion D) subconjunctival hemorrhage Correct Answer: subconjunctival hemorrhage Subconjunctival hemorrhage is a bright red patch appearing in the white of the eye beneath the clear lining of the eye (conjunctiva). [Show More]

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