Psychology > EXAM REVIEW > PSYC 110 Exam 1 2022 Study Guide ULL Christie Charles(questions & answers 100% correct) (All)

PSYC 110 Exam 1 2022 Study Guide ULL Christie Charles(questions & answers 100% correct)

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PSYC 110 Exam 1 Study Guide ULL Christie Charles(questions & answers 100% correct)What is the definition of psychology? - ✔✔The scientific study of behavior and mental processes What field of ps... ychology emerged as a science? - ✔✔Systematic methods to observe human behavior and draw conclusions William James, a prominent American psychologist and philosopher, focused on human interactions with the outside world and the purpose of thoughts. What is his view known as? - ✔✔Functionalism What approach to psychology emphasizes the scientific study of observable responses and their environmental determinants? - ✔✔Behavioral approach What would a psychologist be interested in who is following the humanistic approach to psychology? - ✔✔A person's positive qualities, capacity for positive growth and the freedom to choose one's destiny What are the steps of the scientific method? - ✔✔1. Observing a phenomenon 2. Formulating hypotheses and predictions 3. Testing through empirical research 4. Drawing conclusions 5. Evaluating the theory In the context of psychology's scientific method, what is an educated guess that derives logically from a theory known as? - ✔✔Hypothesis When psychological researchers use the correlational method to study variables, what is the numerical value that expresses the degree of relation between two variables known as? - ✔✔Correlational coefficient : r [Show More]

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