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Question 1.1. (TCO A) Double taxation is a drawback for which of the following types of business
organization except? (Points : 5)
S corporation
C corporation
Limited partnership correct answer
Limited liabi
...
Page 1
Question 1.1. (TCO A) Double taxation is a drawback for which of the following types of business
organization except? (Points : 5)
S corporation
C corporation
Limited partnership correct answer
Limited liability company
Question 2.2. (TCO A) Sole proprietorships have all of the following advantages except (Points : 5)
easy to set up.
single taxation of income.
limited liability.
ownership and control are not separated. Correct answer
Question 3.3. (TCO B) Which of the following would cause the present value of an annuity to
decrease? (Points : 5)
Reducing the number of payments.
Increasing the number of payments. Correct answer
Decreasing the interest rate.
Decreasing the liquidity of the payments.
Question 4.4. (TCO B) In a TVM calculation, if incoming cash flows are positive, outgoing cash flows
must be (Points : 5)
positive.
negative. Correct answer
either positive or negative. It really doesn’t matter.
stated in time units that are different from the time units in which the interest rates are stated.
Question 5.5. (TCO G) If net income, total assets, and book value of equity stayed the same, what would
be the effect on the DuPont Identity of an increase in sales? (Points : 20)
answer
DuPont is just the extension of the formula of ROE(return on Equity). In normal terms ROE is
calculated as follows:
ROE = Net Income / Equity
In DuPont Analysis we have ROE = (Net Income / Sales) x (Sales / Assets) x (Assets / Equity). If we cut
Sales with Sales and Assets with Assets we have left with the same formula, i.e., ROE = Net Income /
Equity.
DuPont is not giving any new formula, it is just dividing the formula for analysis of ROE that if ROE is
low where is the drawback in the 3 components.
Thus, we can say that increase in sales will not affect the ROE in any way, given the net income, total
assets, and book value of equity stayed the same. the financial result will be same. DuPont Identity
will only be help in better decision making not improving any financial results.
Question 6.6. (TCO D) A stock has just paid a dividend and will pay a dividend of $3.00 in a year. The
dividend will stay constant for the rest of time. The return on equity for similar stocks is 14%. What is
P0? (Points : 20)
answer
A stock has just paid a dividend and will pay a dividend of $3.00 in a year therefore we can say
that that Dividend for Year 0 and coming years will be $3
Rate of Dividend growth will be zero as The dividend will stay constant for the rest of time
NOw we need to use the below to calculate the P0 ( ie Price for Today or Price at year 0 )
P0 = D1 / (r-g)
where
P0 = today's price
D1 = dividends in period 1
r = required rate of return (in decimals)
g = dividend growth rate
Just paid a dividend ( $)D0 3
Dividend next Year( $) D1 3
Return on equity for similar stocks is 14% r 14%
Dividend will stay constant for the rest of time ( Growth Rate ) g 0
:- Todays Price P0 = D1 / ( r-g) P0 21.43
Question 7.7. (TCO D) A stock has just declared an annual dividend of $2.25 to be paid one year from
today. The dividend is expected to grow at a 7% annual rate.
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