Calculation of Drug Dosages A Work Text 11th Edition By Ogden, Linda Fluharty | [eBook] [PDF]

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Inside front cover CALCULATION OF DRUG DOSAGES: A Work Text ELEVENTH EDITION Copyright Dedication CONTENT AND MATH REVIEWERS ACKNOWLEDGMENTS PREFACE TO INSTRUCTORS ORGANIZATION OF MATERIAL FEA... TURES IN THE ELEVENTH EDITION ANCILLARIES DESCRIPTION AND FEATURES USING THIS WORK TEXT TABLE OF CONTENTS PART ONE REVIEW of MATHEMATICS Review of Mathematics PRETEST ANSWERS CHAPTER 1 Fractions PRETEST 1 Fractions IMPROPER FRACTIONS Changing an Improper Fraction to a Mixed Number Changing a Mixed Number to an Improper Fraction LOWEST COMMON DENOMINATOR Changing a Fraction to an Equivalent Fraction with the Lowest Common Denominator Changing a Mixed Number to an Equivalent Fraction with the Lowest Common Denominator ADDITION OF FRACTIONS Addition of Fractions with the Same Denominator Addition of Fractions with Unlike Denominators Addition of Fractions Involving Whole Numbers and Unlike Denominators SUBTRACTION OF FRACTIONS Subtraction of Fractions with the Same Denominator Subtraction of Fractions with Unlike Denominators Subtraction of Fractions Involving Whole Numbers and Unlike Denominators MULTIPLICATION OF FRACTIONS Multiplication of Mixed Numbers DIVISION OF FRACTIONS Division of Mixed Numbers REDUCTION OF A COMPLEX FRACTION Reduction of a Complex Fraction with Mixed Numbers CHAPTER 1 Fractions WORK SHEET CHAPTER 1 Fractions POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 1 Fractions POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS CHAPTER 2 Decimals PRETEST 2 Decimals READING DECIMAL NUMBERS DETERMINING THE VALUES OF DECIMAL FRACTIONS ADDITION AND SUBTRACTION OF DECIMALS MULTIPLICATION OF DECIMALS Multiplying a Decimal by 10 or a Power of 10 (100, 1000, 10,000, 100,000) Multiplying a Whole Number or Decimal by 0.1 or a Multipleof 0.1 (0.01, 0.001, 0.0001, 0.00001) ROUNDING A DECIMAL FRACTION DIVISION OF DECIMALS Dividing a Decimal by 10 or a Multiple of 10 (100, 1000, 10,000,100,000) Dividing a Whole Number or a Decimal Fraction by 0.1 or a Multipleof 0.1 (0.01, 0.001, 0.0001, 0.000 CONVERSION Converting a Decimal Fraction to a Proper Fraction Converting a Proper Fraction to a Decimal Fraction CHAPTER 2 Decimals WORK SHEET CHAPTER 2 Decimals POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 2 Decimals POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS CHAPTER 3 Percents PRETEST 3 Percents CHANGING A FRACTION TO A PERCENT CHANGING A MIXED NUMBER TO A PERCENT CHANGING A DECIMAL TO A PERCENT CHANGING A PERCENT TO A FRACTION CHANGING A PERCENT TO A DECIMAL CHANGING A PERCENT CONTAINING A FRACTION TO A DECIMAL FINDING WHAT PERCENT ONE NUMBER IS OF ANOTHER FINDING THE GIVEN PERCENT OF A NUMBER CHAPTER 3 Percents WORK SHEET CHAPTER 3 Percents POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 3 Percents POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS CHAPTER 4 Ratios PRETEST 4 Ratios CHANGING A PROPER FRACTION TO A RATIO REDUCED TO LOWEST TERMS CHANGING A DECIMAL FRACTION TO A RATIO REDUCED TO LOWEST TERMS CHANGING A PERCENT TO A RATIO REDUCED TO LOWEST TERMS CHANGING A RATIO TO A PROPER FRACTION REDUCED TO LOWEST TERMS CHANGING A RATIO TO A DECIMAL FRACTION CHANGING A RATIO TO A PERCENT CHAPTER 4 Ratios WORK SHEET CHAPTER 4 Ratios POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 4 Ratios POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS CHAPTER 5 Proportions PRETEST 5 Proportions SOLVING A SIMPLE PROPORTION PROBLEM Proportion Problem Involving Whole Numbers Proportion Problem Involving Fractions Proportion Problem Involving Decimals Proportion Problem Involving Fractions and Percents Proportion Problem Involving Decimals and Percents Proportion Problem Involving Numerous Zeros METRIC MEASUREMENTS DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS PROPORTION HOUSEHOLD MEASUREMENTS HOUSEHOLD CONVERSIONS: PROPORTION METHOD APPROXIMATE EQUIVALENTS BETWEEN THE MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS CALCULATING INTAKE AND OUTPUT CALCULATING PATIENT WEIGHT (FIG. 7-1) CALCULATING PATIENT LENGTHS (FIG. 7-2) APPROXIMATE EQUIVALENTS BETWEEN CELSIUS AND FAHRENHEIT MEASUREMENTS PATIENT SAFETY QUALITY AND SAFETY EDUCATION FOR NURSES METHODS TO PROMOTE SAFETY IN MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION AUTOMATED MEDICATION DISPENSING SYSTEMS MINIMIZING MEDICATION ERRORS FOR OLDER ADULTS ORDERS VERBAL ORDERS SCHEDULING THE ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICATIONS INTRODUCTION TO DRUG DOSAGES HANDWRITTEN MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION RECORD (MAR) AND ELECTRONIC MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION RECORD ( PARTS OF A DRUG LABEL EXAMPLES FOR PRACTICE IN READING DRUG LABELS CHAPTER 5 Proportions WORK SHEET CHAPTER 5 Proportions POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 5 Proportions POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS Review of Mathematics POSTTEST ANSWERS PART TWO UNITS and MEASUREMENTS for the CALCULATION of DRUG DOSAGES CHAPTER 6 Metric and Household Measurements PRETEST 6 Metric and Household Measurements METRIC MEASUREMENTS DIMENSIONAL ANALYSIS Metric Conversions: Dimensional Analysis Method PROPORTION Metric Conversions: Proportion Method HOUSEHOLD MEASUREMENTS Household Conversions: Dimensional Analysis Method HOUSEHOLD CONVERSIONS: PROPORTION METHOD CHAPTER 6 Metric and Household WORK SHEET CHAPTER 6 Metric and Household Measurements POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 6 Metric and Household Measurements POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS CHAPTER 7 Calculations Used in Patient Assessments PRETEST 7 Calculations Used in Patient Assessments CALCULATING INTAKE AND OUTPUT CALCULATING PATIENT WEIGHT (FIG. 7-1) CALCULATING PATIENT LENGTHS (FIG. 7-2) APPROXIMATE EQUIVALENTS BETWEEN CELSIUS AND FAHRENHEIT MEASUREMENTS CHAPTER 7 Calculations Used in Patient Assessments WORK SHEET Calculations Used in Patient Assessments POSTTEST 1 Calculations Used in Patient Assessments POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS PART THREE PREPARATION for CALCULATION of DRUG DOSAGES 8 Safety in Medication Administration PATIENT SAFETY QUALITY AND SAFETY EDUCATION FOR NURSES METHODS TO PROMOTE SAFETY IN MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION Six Rights of Medication Administration Knowledge “Do Not Use” Abbreviations Look-alike/Sound-alike Medications Electronic IV Pumps Personal Safety AUTOMATED MEDICATION DISPENSING SYSTEMS MINIMIZING MEDICATION ERRORS FOR OLDER ADULTS CHAPTER 8 Safety in Medication Administration POSTTEST ANSWERS 9 Interpretation of the Licensed Prescriber’s Orders ORDERS VERBAL ORDERS SCHEDULING THE ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICATIONS INTRODUCTION TO DRUG DOSAGES HANDWRITTEN MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION RECORD(MAR) AND ELECTRONIC MEDICATION ADMINISTRATION RECORD (e CHAPTER 9 Interpretation of the POSTTEST 2 Licensed Prescriber’s Orders ANSWERS 10 Reading MedicationLabels PARTS OF A DRUG LABEL EXAMPLES FOR PRACTICE IN READING DRUG LABELS CHAPTER 10 Reading Medication Labels POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 10 Reading Medication Labels POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS PART FOUR CALCULATION of DRUG DOSAGES 11 Oral Dosages ORAL MEDICATIONS AND ROUNDING Liquids Tablets and Capsules Oral Dosages Involving Capsules and Tablets: Dimensional Analysis Method Oral Dosages Involving Liquids: Dimensional Analysis Method Oral Dosages Involving Milliequivalents: Dimensional Analysis Method Oral Dosages Involving Capsules and Tablets: Proportion Method Oral Dosages Involving Liquids: Proportion Method Oral Dosages Involving Milliequivalents: Proportion Method Alternative Formula Method of Oral Drug Dosage Calculation Oral Dosages Involving Capsules and Tablets: Alternative Formula Oral Dosages Involving Liquids: Alternative Formula CHAPTER 11 Oral Dosages WORK SHEET CHAPTER 11 Oral Dosages POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 11 Oral Dosages POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS 12 Parenteral Dosages Syringes Calculation of Parenteral Drug Dosages: Dimensional Analysis Method Calculation of Parenteral Drug Dosages: Proportion Method Parenteral Drug Dosage Calculation: Alternative Formula Method CHAPTER 12 Parenteral Dosages WORK SHEET CHAPTER 12 Parenteral Dosages POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 12 Parenteral Dosages POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS 13 Dosages Measuredin Units INSULIN Insulin Syringes Insulin Pens Dosages Measured in Units Involving Oral Medications Dosages Measured in Units Involving Parenteral Medications Insulin Given with a Lo-Dose Insulin Syringe Mixed Insulin Administration CHAPTER 13 Dosages Measured in Units WORK SHEET CHAPTER 13 Dosages Measured in Units POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 13 Dosages Measured in Units POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS CHAPTER 14 Reconstitution of Medications POWDER RECONSTITUTION Reconstitution of Oral Medication Reconstitution of Parenteral Medication CHAPTER 14 Reconstitution of Medications WORK SHEET CHAPTER 14 Reconstitution of Medications POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 14 Reconstitution of Medications POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS 15 Intravenous Flow Rates IV ADMINISTRATION OF FLUIDS AND MEDICATIONS BY GRAVITY Calculating the Infusion of IV Fluids and Medications by Gravity: Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating the Infusion of IV Fluids and Medications by Gravity: Formula Method INFUSION OF IV FLUIDS AND MEDICATIONS BY AN IV PUMP Calculating the Infusion of IV Fluids and Medications by a Pump:Dimensional Analysis Method SALINE AND HEPARIN LOCKS CENTRAL VENOUS CATHETERS PATIENT-CONTROLLED ANALGESIA CHAPTER 15 Intravenous Flow Rates WORK SHEET CHAPTER 15 Intravenous Flow Rates POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 15 Intravenous Flow Rates POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS 16 Intravenous Flow Rates for Dosages Measured in Units Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Units/Hour—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Units/Hours from Milliliters/Hour—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Weight-Based Heparin—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Units/Hour—Ratio-Proportion and Formula Methods Calculating Units/Hour from Milliliter/Hour—Ratio-Proportion and Formula Methods Calculating Weight-Based Heparin—Ratio-Proportion and Formula Methods CHAPTER 16 Intravenous Flow Rates for WORK SHEET CHAPTER 16 Intravenous Flow Rates for Dosages Measured in Units POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 16 Intravenous Flow Rates for Dosages Measured in Units POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS CHAPTER 17 Critical Care Intravenous Flow Rates Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Milligrams/Minute—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Micrograms/Minute—DimensionalAnalysis Method Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Micrograms/Kilogram/Minute—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Milligrams/Minute from Milliliters/Hour—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Micrograms/Minute from Milliliters/Hour—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Micrograms/Kilogram/Minute from Milliliters/Hour—Dimensional Analysis Method Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Milligrams/Minute—Formula Method Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Micrograms/Minute—Formula Method Calculating Milliliters/Hour from Micrograms/Kilogram/Minute—Formula Method Calculating Milligrams/Minute from Milliliters/Hour—Formula Method Calculating Micrograms/Minute from Milliliters/Hour—Formula Method Calculating Micrograms/Kilogram/Minute from Milliliters/Hour—Formula Method Critical Care Intravenous Flow Rates WORK SHEET CHAPTER 17 Critical Care Intravenous Flow Rates POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 17 Critical Care Intravenous Flow Rates POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS 18 Pediatric Dosages KILOGRAM CONVERSIONS Converting Pounds to Kilograms Converting Grams to Kilograms PEDIATRIC DOSAGE CALCULATIONS CALCULATING THE SINGLE OR INDIVIDUAL DOSE (MILLIGRAMS/DOSE) MATHEMATICALLY PROVE WHETHER THE PRESCRIBED DOSE IS SAFE AND THERAPEUTIC (MILLIGRAMS/KILOGRAM/DOSE) CALCULATE THE 24-HOUR DOSAGE (RANGES) CALCULATE THE INDIVIDUAL DOSE OR SINGLE DOSE (MILLIGRAMS/KILOGRAM/24 HOURS DIVIDED) DETERMINE THE ACTUAL MILLIGRAMS/KILOGRAM/ 24 HOURS OR DOSE/KILOGRAM/24 HOURS CALCULATING PEDIATRIC IV SOLUTIONS ADMINISTRATION OF IV MEDICATIONS TO PEDIATRIC PATIENTS CALCULATION OF DAILY FLUID REQUIREMENTS FOR THE PEDIATRIC PATIENT BODY SURFACE AREA CALCULATIONS Calculation of Dosage Based on Body Surface Area CHAPTER 18 Pediatric Dosages WORK SHEET CHAPTER 18 Pediatric Dosages POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 18 Pediatric Dosages POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS 19 Obstetric Dosages IV ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICATIONS BY MILLIUNITS/MINUTE What Is the IV Rate (mL/h) for the Beginning Infusion? What Is the Maximum IV Rate the Oxytocin Infusion May Be Set for? What Is the IV Rate (mL/h) for the Beginning Infusion? What Is the Maximum IV Rate the Oxytocin Infusion May Be Set for? What Is the IV Rate (mL/h) the Oxytocin Infusion May Be Set for at 2 hours? IV ADMINISTRATION OF MEDICATIONS BY MILLIGRAMS/MINUTE What Is the IV Rate (mL/h) for the Bolus Order? What Is the IV Rate (mL/h) for the Continuous Infusion? What Is the IV Rate (mL/h) for the Bolus Order? What Is the IV Rate (mL/h) for the Continuous Infusion? CASE 1—HANDWRITTEN FORMAT CASE 2—HANDWRITTEN FORMAT CASE 3—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 4—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 5—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 6—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 7—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 8—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 9—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 10–ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CHAPTER 19 Obstetric Dosages WORK SHEET CHAPTER 19 Obstetric Dosages POSTTEST 1 CHAPTER 19 Obstetric Dosages POSTTEST 2 ANSWERS COMPREHENSIVE POSTTEST CASE 1—HANDWRITTEN FORMAT CASE 2—HANDWRITTEN FORMAT CASE 3—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 4—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 5—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 6—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 7—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 8—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 9—ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD CASE 10–ELECTRONIC HEALTH RECORD ANSWERS APPENDIX A Apothecary System of Measure INDEX [Show More]

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