NCLEX study guide; Exam_2_Study_Aid
Question and Answers 2022 latest Version 1 & 2
VERSION 1(1-45PAGE)
Quiz:> What is the classic sign of L sided heart failure?
{{{Answer}}} (crackles or rhales)
Quiz:> HOLD?
...
NCLEX study guide; Exam_2_Study_Aid
Question and Answers 2022 latest Version 1 & 2
VERSION 1(1-45PAGE)
Quiz:> What is the classic sign of L sided heart failure?
{{{Answer}}} (crackles or rhales)
Quiz:> HOLD?
{{{Answer}}} (High pressure alarm: Obstruction (mucus, water, kinked)
Low pressure alarm: Disconnected (call RT only if it falls on floor))
Quiz:> Resp Acidosis means vent settings are too...
{{{Answer}}} (low (under ventilating pt))
Quiz:> Resp Alkalosis means vent settings are too...
{{{Answer}}} (high (over ventilating pt))
Quiz:> What is Maslow's (HIGH to LOW)?
{{{Answer}}} (1. Physiological (anything med-surg/illness)
2. Safety (ie falls risk)
3. Comfort (pain)
4. Psychological (intrapersonal)
5. Social (interpersonal)
6. spiritual)
Quiz:> What are the 5 stages of grief?
{{{Answer}}} (Denial
Anger
Bargaining
Depression
Acceptance
(DABDA))
Quiz:> #1 problem in all abuse is?
{{{Answer}}} (denial)
Quiz:> When is denial supported?
{{{Answer}}} (with grief and loss)
Quiz:> How do you tx denial?
{{{Answer}}} (point out what they DO vs what they SAY...
"you say you're not an alcoholic but you are drunk at 9am")
Quiz:> What characteristic do codependent people have?
{{{Answer}}} (low self esteem; dependent person manipulates self esteem)
Quiz:> What makes manipulation bad?
{{{Answer}}} (If it harmful and dangerous to codependent person (ie having minor buy drunk alcohol))
Quiz:> What is the tx of Wernicke's (Korsakoff)?
{{{Answer}}} (B1 (will not reverse damage; just prevent further damage)
can be prevented with B1)
Quiz:> What are the S&S of Wernicke-Korsakoff Syndrome?
{{{Answer}}} (- Poor memory (amnesia)
- Confusion (confabulation))
Quiz:> What med is given for alcohol aversion?
{{{Answer}}} (Disulfram)
Quiz:> How long does disulfram take to work?
{{{Answer}}} (2 weeks)
Quiz:> How long does disulfram work?
{{{Answer}}} (2 weeks)
Quiz:> Do all alcoholics get AWS or DT?
{{{Answer}}} (AWS. after 24 hours of not drinking; not fatal. just need to let them go through the motions)
Quiz:> Do all alcoholics get DT?
{{{Answer}}} (no may occur after 72 hrs. dangerous: safety for pt and others is priority; often fatal)
Quiz:> What are the 6 uppers?
{{{Answer}}} (Caffeine
Coke
PCP/LSD
Meth
ADHD meds
everything goes up with OD; everything goes down with W/D)
Quiz:> What are the downers?
{{{Answer}}} (everything else. everything goes down with OD; everything goes up with W/D)
Quiz:> How to determine if infant experiencing OD or W/D?
{{{Answer}}} (within 24 hours of birth/admission: likely O/D
after 24 hours of birth/admission: likely W/D
(depends when mom last used so pay attention how long ago she was admitted))
Quiz:> Which meds are used to tx DT and AWS?
{{{Answer}}} (antihypertensives
tranquilizers
multivitamin with B1 (thiamine))
Quiz:> What are the wannabe mycins?
{{{Answer}}} ("thro" mycins
Azi"thro"mycin
Clari"thro"mycin
Ery"thro"mycin)
Quiz:> What are mycins toxic to?
{{{Answer}}} (ears and kidneys; CN 8; check creatinine)
Quiz:> Which route are mycins given?
{{{Answer}}} (IM or IV
PO: sterilize bowel: "neo" "kan")
Quiz:> What is the only time you can give mycin to liver pt?
{{{Answer}}} (hepatic encephalopathy (oral; removes ammonia))
Quiz:> When is trough drawn?
{{{Answer}}} (30 min-immediately before next dose?)
Quiz:> When is peak drawn for sublingual meds?
{{{Answer}}} (5-10 min after)
Quiz:> When is peak drawn for IV meds?
{{{Answer}}} (15-30 min AFTER FINISHED)
Quiz:> When is peak drawn for IM meds?
{{{Answer}}} (30-60 min after)
Quiz:> When is peak drawn for SQ?
{{{Answer}}} (DEPENDS ON TYPE OF INSULIN. KNOW INSULIN PEAKS)
Quiz:> What meds are like valium for your heart?
{{{Answer}}} (Ca channel blockers
Beta Blockers)
Quiz:> What do Ca Channel blockers (and beta blockers) indications?
{{{Answer}}} (Antihypertensive
Anti Angina
Anti Atrial Arrhythmic (includes SVT (supraventricular means atrial))
Quiz:> What are the s/e of Ca Channel Blockers?
{{{Answer}}} (Headache
htn
bradycardia)
Quiz:> What are the names of ca channel blockers?
{{{Answer}}} ("I (sop) zem dipine in the Calcium channel" + mil
Verapamil
Diltiazem
"dipine")
Quiz:> What are the names of the beta blockers?
{{{Answer}}} ("lol")
Quiz:> When do you hold ca channel blockers?
{{{Answer}}} (systolic <100. If IV dilt drip; titrate to slow and get BP up; don't stop)
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