*NURSING > EXAM > Pathophys Exam 1 spring 2022 Questions and Answers (Grade A) (All)

Pathophys Exam 1 spring 2022 Questions and Answers (Grade A)

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Pathophys Exam 1 spring 2022 Questions and Answers (Grade A) -Which system in the body is the transport system in the body {{{Answer}}} (circulatory system) -What are the three basic componen... ts of the circulatory system and what do they do {{{Answer}}} (-heart: act as a pump -blood vessels: passage ways -the blood: transport medium) -What kind of gradient does the heart create {{{Answer}}} (a pressure gradient) -What are the two closed loop, blood flow circuits of the circulatory system {{{Answer}}} (pulmonary circulation and systemic circulation) -blood flows in a closed loop between heart and what {{{Answer}}} (organs) -What is pulmonary circulation between and what is systemic circulation between {{{Answer}}} (-pulmonary: heart and lungs -systemic: heart and other body parts) -Which side of the heart recieves blood from the systemic circulation and what which circulation does it pump it to {{{Answer}}} (-right side recieves and pumps to the pulmonary circulation) -Which kind of blood is sent to the lungs and what does it pick up and drop off once it get there {{{Answer}}} (doexygenated blood is sent to the lungs and it picks up oxygenated blood and drops off carbon dioxide) -Whihc side of the heart carries deoxygenated blood {{{Answer}}} (right side) -Which side of the heart re eives blood from the pulmonary circulation and where does it pump it to {{{Answer}}} (left side receives it and pumps its to systemic circulation) -What kind of blood does systemic circulation deliver to body tissues {{{Answer}}} (oxygenated) -Where is the heart positioned {{{Answer}}} (middle of thoracic cavity) -What is the top of the heart called? {{{Answer}}} (base) -What is the bottom of the heart called {{{Answer}}} (apex) -What are the upper chambers of the heart called? {{{Answer}}} (atria) -What are the lower chambers of the heart called? {{{Answer}}} (ventricles) -Between arteries and veins which carries blood away from the heart and which carries blood towards the hearts {{{Answer}}} (Arteries: blood away from heart Veins: toward the heart) -What is the musclar wall called that prevents mixture of blood from two sides {{{Answer}}} (septum) -Does the left and right side of the heart pump simulataneously or at different times {{{Answer}}} (simultaneously) -Does each side of the heart pump different or same volume of blood {{{Answer}}} (same volume of blood) -Between the right and left side which side pumps with lower pressure {{{Answer}}} (right side) -Between the right and left side which side has thicker heart muscle {{{Answer}}} (left side) -Between the right and left side which side pumps with lower pressure and lower resistance {{{Answer}}} (right side) -Between the right and left side which side pumps with higher pressure and higher resistance {{{Answer}}} (left side) -Why does the left side have higher resistance and pressure than the left side {{{Answer}}} (because of the vessel resistance through out the body) [Show More]

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