NURS 1102 Respiratory System EAQ.Which diagnostic test may be used to distinguish vascular from nonvascular structures?
Chest X-ray
Pulmonary angiogram
Computed tomography
Magnetic resonance imaging
Which part of th
...
NURS 1102 Respiratory System EAQ.Which diagnostic test may be used to distinguish vascular from nonvascular structures?
Chest X-ray
Pulmonary angiogram
Computed tomography
Magnetic resonance imaging
Which part of the respiratory system is referred to as Angle of Louis?
Hilum
Carina
Alveoli
Epiglottis
The nurse instructs the client admitted for an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive
pulmonary disease (COPD) about the importance of assessing for right-sided heart failure after
discharge. What does the nurse instruct the client to assess for?
Increased appetite
Clubbing of the nail beds
Hypertension
Weight gain
A client reports left-sided chest pain after playing racquetball. The client is hospitalized and
diagnosed with left pneumothorax. When assessing the client's left chest area, the nurse expects
to identify which finding?
Dull sound on percussion
Vocal fremitus on palpation
Rales with rhonchi on auscultation
Absence of breath sounds on auscultation
During the first 36 hours after the insertion of chest tubes, when assessing the function of a threechamber, closed-chest drainage system, the nurse identifies that the water in the underwater seal
tube is not fluctuating. What initial action should the nurse take?
Take the client's vital signs.
Inform the healthcare provider.
Turn the client to the unaffected side.
Check the tube to ensure that it is not kinked.
Thick mucous gland secretions, elevated sweat electrolytes, meconium ileus, and difficulty
maintaining and gaining weight are associated with which autosomal recessive disorder?
Cerebral palsy
Cystic fibrosis
Muscular dystrophy
Multiple sclerosis
Which surgical procedure is appropriate for the removal of a vocal cord due to laryngeal cancer?
Cordectomy
Tracheotomy
Total laryngectomy
Oropharyngeal resections
A nurse teaches a client with a diagnosis of emphysema about the importance of preventing
infections. What information is mostsignificant to include?
Purpose of bronchodilators
Importance of meticulous oral hygiene
Technique used in pursed-lip breathing
Methods used to maintain a dust-free environment
Which statement is true regarding the Hering-Breuer reflex?
Increases tidal volume
Decreases respiratory rate
Prevents overdistension of the lungs
Reduces the number of functional alveoli
A client with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has a blood pH of 7.25 and a
PCO 2 of 60 mm Hg. What complication does the nurse conclude the client is experiencing?
Metabolic acidosis
Metabolic alkalosis
Respiratory acidosis
Respiratory alkalosis
What is the normal value of functional residual capacity?
2.5 L
3.5 L
4.5 L
6.0 L
What is the normal value of inspiratory reserve volume?
0.5 L
1.0 L
1.5 L
3.0 L
Which disorder would the nurse state is related to the tonsils?
Rhinitis
Sinusitis
Pharyngiti
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