Health Care > EXAM > N3035- Fluid and Electrolytes (REVISED for final exam) Latest 2022 (All)
____ imbalance: neurological symptoms (ANS - sodium ____ imbalance: cardiac, GI, musculoskeletal system manifestations (ANS - potassium the fluids and electrolytes we eat/drink are excreted or... reabsorbed through the ____ (ANS - kidneys ____ is kept in the extracellular compartment, while ____ is kept in the intracellular compartment (ANS - sodium, potassium sodium maintains ___ ___ by regulating water and osmotic pressure you will always see an imbalance in fluids if there is an imbalance in sodium, and vice versa (ANS - blood volume sodium maintains proper ____ transmissions for skeletal muscle and brain functioning if there is a sodium imbalance, symptoms will always affect the brain (ANS - nerve sodium is needed for the excretion of ___ through the kidneys (ANS - calcium hypercalcemia standard treatment is to give ___ ___ IV therapy (ANS - normal saline sodium and ___ are directly related if one is high/low, the other will be too (ANS - chloride when you give a large amount of normal saline solution (has good amount of sodium and chloride), you are at risk for giving patients ___ ___ ___, which can lead to kidney injuries if not resolved (ANS - hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis fluid volume overload with _____: -based on principle that water follows salt -commonly seen in excessive salt ingestion (ANS - hypernatremia fluid volume overload with hyponatremia: -aka _____ hyponatremia -due to excessive fluids in the body -dilutes sodium -seen with conditions such as heart failure or treatment with hypotonic solutions (ANS - dilutional fluid volume deficit with hypernatremia: -there is more fluid loss than sodium loss -also called ____ ____ (ANS - hypertonic dehydration [Show More]
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