MedSurg 2021/22 proctored ATI
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has HIV and is being discharged to home. Which of the
following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? - Take temperature
...
MedSurg 2021/22 proctored ATI
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has HIV and is being discharged to home. Which of the
following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? - Take temperature once a day
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a tracheostomy, and has copious and
tenacious secretions. Which of the following is an acceptable method for the nurse to use to thin this
client's secretions? - Provide humidified oxygen
Following admission, a client with a vascular occlusion of the right lower extremity calls the nurse and
reports difficulty sleeping because of cold feet. Which of the following nursing actions should the nurse
take to promote the client's comfort? - Obtain a pair of slipper socks for the client
A nurse is caring for a client is who is 4 hr postoperative following a transurethral resection of the
prostate (TURP). Which of the following is the priority finding for the nurse report to the provider? -
Thick, red-colored urine
A nurse is caring for a client who has a temperature of 39.7° C (103.5° F) and has a prescription for a
hypothermia blanket. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects of
the hypothermia blanket? - Shivering
A nurse is reinforcing teaching about exercise with a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of
the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching? - "I will not exercise if
my urine is positive for ketones."
A nurse notes a small section of bowel protruding from the abdominal incision of a client who is
postoperative. After calling for assistance, which of the following actions should the nurse take first? -
Cover the client's wound with a moist, sterile dressing
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has alcohol use disorder and is experiencing metabolic
acidosis. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect? - Hyperventilation
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client following a cataract extraction. Which of the
following should the nurse include in the teaching? - Avoid bending at the waistA nurse is caring for a client who has heart failure and has been taking digoxin 0.25 mg daily. The client
refuses breakfast and reports nausea. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? - Check
the client's vital signs
A nurse is caring for a client who is 3 days postoperative following a cholecystectomy. The nurse
suspects the client's wound is infected because the drainage from the dressing is yellow and thick.
Which of the following findings should the nurse report as the type of drainage found? - Purulent
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching to a client following arthroscopic surgery. To prevent
postoperative complications which of the following actions should be reinforced during the teaching? -
Administer an opioid analgesic to the client 30 min prior to initiating CPM exercises
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has emphysema. Which of the following findings should the
nurse expect? (Select all that apply.) - Dyspnea, Barrel chest, Clubbing of the fingers, Shallow
respirations
A nurse is caring for a client who sustained a basal skull fracture. When performing morning hygiene
care, the nurse notices a thin stream of clear drainage coming from out of the client's right nostril.
Which of the following actions should the nurse take first? - Test the drainage for glucose
A nurse is caring for a client who has a spinal cord injury at T-4. The nurse should recognize that the
client is at risk for autonomic dysreflexia. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take to
prevent autonomic dysreflexia? - Prevent bladder distention
A nurse is caring for a client who is being evaluated for endometrial cancer. Which of the following
findings should the nurse expect the client to report? - Abnormal vaginal bleeding
A nurse is caring for a client following an open reduction and internal fixation of a fractured femur.
Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority? - Altered level of consciousness
A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 2 hours postoperative following a wedge resection of
the left lung and has a chest tube to suction. Which of the following is the priority finding the nurse
should report to the provider? - Abdomen is distendedA nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client about how to care for a newly created ileal
conduit. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? - Change the
ostomy pouch daily
A nurse is assisting in the plan of care for a client who had a removal of the pituitary gland. Which of the
following actions should the nurse include in the plan? - Change the nasal drip pad as needed
A nurse is caring for a client who asks why she is being prescribed aspirin 325 mg daily following a
myocardial infarction. The nurse should instruct the client that aspirin is prescribed for clients who have
coronary artery disease for which of the following effects? - To prevent blood clotting
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has open-angle glaucoma. Which of the following findings
should the nurse expect? - Loss of peripheral vision
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has acute gastroenteritis. Which of the following data
collection findings should the nurse identify as the priority? - Potassium 2.5 mEq/L
A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who had a total abdominal hysterectomy and a
vaginal repair. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further teaching? - "I
will take a tub bath instead of a shower."
A nurse is assisting with the care of a client who has a femur fracture and is in skeletal traction. Which of
the following actions should the nurse take? - Ensure the client's weights are hanging freely from the
bed
A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching with a client who has anemia and has been taking
ferrous gluconate for several weeks. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? -
Take this medication between meals
A nurse in a provider's office is reinforcing teaching with a client who has anemia and has been taking
ferrous gluconate for several weeks. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include? -
Take this medication between mealsA nurse is reviewing the plan of care for a client who has cellulitis of the leg. Which of the following
interventions should the nurse recommend? - Wash daily with an antibacterial soap
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postoperative after having an ileostomy established.
Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching? - Avoid medications in
capsule or enteric form.
A nurse is caring for a client with severe burns to both lower extremities. The client is scheduled for an
escharotomy and wants to know what the procedure involves. Which of the following statements is
appropriate for the nurse to make? - "Large incisions will be made in the burned tissue to improve
circulation."
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has a possible cataract. Which of the following
manifestations should the nurse expect the client to report? - Decreased color perception
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