Psychology > EXAM > Portage Learning PSYC 140 / PSYC 140 Module 1 Exam. Score for this quiz: 29 out of 30 (All)
Score for this quiz: 29 out of 30 Question 1 1 / 1 pts Your Answer: According to Erikson, unsuccessful completion of the first psychosocial stage will result in ____________of the world. ... Question 2 1 / 1 pts Your Answer: Human development is comprised of biological, social, and cognitive changes, to name a few. Therefore, development is multi ______________ . Question 3 1 / 1 pts Janice is sixty years old and feels that she is in the prime of her life, at least mentally. However, she is starting to experience some problems with arthritis and knows she doesn’t have quite the stamina that she used to. These trends are a good illustration of development being multi __________. Directional Question 4 0 / 1 pts Which of the following most accurately summarizes Freud’s view of the Oedipus complex? Boys experience competition with their mothers and eventually identify with them, while repressing sexual feelings toward their fathers. Boys experience competition with their fathers and eventually identify with them, while repressing sexual feelings toward their mothers. You Answered Question 5 1 / 1 pts Freud believed that unsuccessful completion of a psychosexual stage would result in a person becoming ______________ an erogenous part of the body. ! Obsessed with Focused upon Question 6 1 / 1 pts Your Answer: For each of the age groups listed below, list the psychosexual stage described by Freud. Puberty through adulthood: ______________ Question 7 1 / 1 pts For the following question, choose either “continuous” or “discontinuous” for your answer. Stage theorists illustrate a ____________ view of development. continuous ! discontinuous Question 8 1 / 1 pts Your Answer: What reflexive behavior did Pavlov’s dogs begin exhibiting at the sound of a bell? Question 9 1 / 1 pts True or false? Erikson emphasized the id, while Freud emphasized the ego. True Question 10 1 / 1 pts Your Answer: Which age group did Erikson say faces the crisis Generativity vs. Stagnation? Question 11 1 / 1 pts In which of the following stages is it important for children to establish a sense of competence? Trust vs Mistrust Autonomy vs Shame and Doubt Identity vs Identity Confusion ! Industry vs Inferiority Question 12 1 / 1 pts True or false? Training based on Pavlovian principles is used in the treatment of phobias. True Question 13 1 / 1 pts Which of the following statements most accurately reflects Piaget’s stages of cognitive development? Children progress through stages in the same order. Stages do not have to occur in the same order. ! Children often experience multiple stages at the same time. Children progress through stages in random order. Question 14 4 / 4 pts Question 15 Your Answer: According to Konrad Lorenz, what is imprinting? In his most famous research, which animals imprinted? (3 points) Imprimting is what occurs when an animal follows or forms an attachment to the first thing it sees. Goslings Question 16 10 / 10 pts Your Answer: The module article on Piaget describes three basic components to Piaget’s cognitive theory. For each of the components below, describe the component in your own words and discuss how learning about each component informs or changes your view of cognition or thinking. Be specific and detailed. For example, how does learning about schemas influence what you think of the way people build knowledge? 1. Schemas. 2. Adaptation processes that include assimilation and accommodation. 3. Stages of cognitive development—4 stages. 1. Allows us to form a mental representation of the world, what all knowledge is constantly built upon 2. Assimilation is Using an existing building block (schema) to relate or process new information, accomodation occurs when theres no building block and you must process something new 3. Sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, formal operational [Show More]
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