*NURSING > STUDY GUIDE > NR 324 MEDSURG Exam 1 -Study Guide-with verified answers 2022 (All)

NR 324 MEDSURG Exam 1 -Study Guide-with verified answers 2022

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NR 324 Exam 1 Study Guide *Make sure that you understand all of the terms you are studying, if you don’t know what a term means, look it up before you continue studying. Take your thinking a step f... urther by asking yourself “why” as you are reviewing material you are studying. This will lead to understanding of the material versus memorization which will better help you answer application questions. Remember, this study guide does not mirror the exam and you are responsible for all course content; ensure that you have an understanding of concepts. That being said, if you complete and understand this study guide, you will be well prepared for the next exam. Chapter 17: Fluid, Electrolyte, and Acid-Base Imbalances 1. What are possible causes of hypervolemia? Excessive intake of fluids, abnormal retention of fluids (heart failure, renal failure), SIADH, Cushing’s. 2. What are the clinical manifestations of hypervolemia? Increased BP, bounding pulse Edema HA Polyuria Crackles, dyspnea 3. What are remarks that a patient might say if they are experiencing fluid volume overload? 4. What are the vital signs changes you’ll see with hypervolemia? BP, pulse, JVD distention, LOC 5. What are specific nursing assessments to assess for hypervolemia? 24-hour intake and output, assess cardio changes, Resp changes, LOC, PEERLA, daily weights, skin. 6. What is the treatment for these patients? Diet, fluid/sodium restriction, fluids, diuretics o What are the different types of diuretics? CONTINUED......... [Show More]

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