Health Care > STUDY GUIDE > ATI Pharmacology Proctored Exam 1 - Study Guide (All)
The nurse suspects the diabetic patient may be having a hypoglycemic reaction when what manifestation is assessed? A) Dry, flaky skin B) Diaphoresis C) Flushing of the face D) Fruity breath A... ns: B Feedback: Diaphoresis and cool clammy skin are signs of hypoglycemia. A fruity breath is seen with ketoacidosis. Flushing of the face is associated with hyperglycemia.- on test A patient is admitted to the emergency department in diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA) with a blood glucose level of 485 mg/dL. The physician orders an initial dose of 25 U insulin IV. Which type of insulin will be administered? A) NPH insulin B) lantus insulin C) levenir insulin D) Regular insulin Ans: D Feedback: Regular insulin is a short-acting insulin that manages the hyperglycemia and hyperkalemia resulting from DKA, which is a life-threatening complication that occurs with severe insulin deficiency. Furthermore, only regular insulin can be given IV and is the drug of choice in emergency situations. Humulin N, Humulin L, and NPH are intermediate-acting forms [Show More]
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