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NRP 2021 PRACTICE EXAM 50 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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NRP 2021 PRACTICE EXAM 50 QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS After the initial steps of newborn care, a baby is apneic. What is the most important and effective action to take in the resuscitation of this baby? Provide positive-pressure ventilation. Perform chest compressions. Provide additional vigorous stimulation Provide supplemental oxygen. - CORRECT ANSWER Provide positive-pressure ventilation. During the resuscitation of a newborn, you auscultate the apical pulse and count 10 beats over a 6 second period. What heart rate do you report to your team? 60 beats per minute 120 beats per minute 100 beats per minute 30 beats per minute - CORRECT ANSWER 100 beats per minute A newborn of 34 weeks' gestation is not breathing (apneic) at birth, does not respond to initial steps and requires positive-pressure ventilation. What concentration of oxygen should be used as you begin positive-pressure ventilation? 30 - 50% oxygen 100% oxygen 50 - 70% oxygen 21 - 30% oxygen - CORRECT ANSWER 21 - 30% oxygen You are at the resuscitation of a newborn who is gasping and has a heart rate of 60 beats per minute. What is the most important action you can take? Provide chest compressions Apply CPAP Provide positive-pressure ventilation Provide free-flow oxygen - CORRECT ANSWER Provide positive-pressure ventilation What is the most effective maneuver to establish spontaneous breathing in a baby that is apneic after initial steps?Continued rubbing of the back Administration of free-flow oxygen Administration of positive-pressure ventilation that inflates the lungs Application of CPAP - CORRECT ANSWER Administration of positive-pressure ventilation that inflates the lungs Remembering MR. SOPA helps your team correct problems with ventilation. Which of the following steps are included in MR. SOPA? Adjust Mask and Reposition head and neck; Suction mouth then nose and Open the mouth; increase Pressure; insert Alternative airway. Mouth opened, Reposition head, Saturation check, Obstruction check, Pulse oximeter sensor, Apply cardiac monitor leads. Ensure Mask seal, Repeat stimulation, Suction the airway, Oxygen regulation, Pulse oximeter sensor, Assess heart rate. Mouth opened, Repeat stimulation, Saturation check, Occlude pop-off valve, Perfusion check, Auscultate breath sounds. - CORRECT ANSWER Adjust Mask and Reposition head and neck; Suction mouth then nose and Open the mouth; increase Pressure; insert Alternative airway

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