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World Geography A End of Semester Post Test with complete solution

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World Geography A End of Semester Post Test with complete solution It is El Nino year.>>Gregorio is sad because he has not been able to go outside and play. It has rained every day for two weeks in his small village in coastal Ecuador. What is the most likely cause of the rainy weather? Drake Passage>>Rough seas with dangerous icebergs describe which of the following locations? Atacama>>Scientists consider which of the following locations to be the driest desert in the world? Ecuador>>To what nation do the Galápagos Islands belong? Terracing>>This picture of the Incan city of Machu Picchu shows an agricultural technique used by Incan farmers who adapted to their mountainous environment. Which of the following terms describes this agricultural technique? Patagonia>>Where would one most likely find a glacier-carved lake? Pampas>>Ronald wants to purchase land in South America and start a cattle ranch. Which location is best suited for this activity? Mountains>>Which of the following geographical features most affects the dry climate of Chile? In the coming years, the Reyes family will save money because solar power requires little maintenance and the energy used is free.>>The Reyes family decides to install expensive solar panels to replace their current energy source that uses fossil fuel. Presently, this switch to solar energy comes at a major financial cost. Why might the Reyes' decision be considered a wise one in 40 years? Food scarcity>>Soil degradation and erosion in a region where many people are subsistence farmers can lead to which of these problems? Coal>>The burning of which of the following energy sources is most linked to global warming? Burning fossil fuels>>What is the primary human cause of global warming? The removal of native plants>>What have farmers in the Amazon River Basin found to be the cause of reductions in the soil's fertility?Elements of ecosystems are mutually dependent on each other>>Which of the following describes the relationship between elements of an ecosystem? Chemical energy>>Biomass fuels store energy from sunlight in which form? Goods;services>>A country's gross domestic product is the total amount of _____ and _____ produced in a given year. This will cause the price of oil to go down, resulting in lower profits for these countries.>>Why do the countries belonging to OPEC not want to produce too much oil at one time? Subtract the death rate from the birthrate>>How does one determine a country's natural increase? There is no water source near enough to Alaska to support a large human population.>>Although the state of Alaska has more square mileage than any other U.S. state, it is one of the least populated in the country. Which is the most probable reason for this? They tend to be more isolated from outside cultures.>>Why do people who live on islands tend to develop very different customs from those who live in other parts of the world? Better technology allows easier access to water supplies>>Though dry regions may never be as densely populated as those near water, which of the following has led to increased populations in dry areas?

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