NURSING > EXAM > Excelsior Nursing 108 Exam 100% answered (All)

Excelsior Nursing 108 Exam 100% answered

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Influenza Pandemic - ANSWER WWI flu killed >600k people DR stated everything depends on Nursing Respite care - ANSWER Care provided for caregivers Palliative Care - ANSWER Not restricted to end of life can be used for initial assessment of incurable illness Algorithim - ANSWER Detailed specific steps in a diagram for solving a well-defined problem ex allergy to pcn, any other allergies to meds, what to use to treat 3 phases of role transitioning - ANSWER 1. Endings 2. neutral zone 3. beginnings IntrApersonal - ANSWER Internal conflicts interpersonal - ANSWER Ideal role of RN vs Perceived role Preceptor - ANSWER Set amt of time w/ trainer. on the job training Mentor - ANSWER Formal 6months-life long, relationship built on trust Cognitive learning - ANSWER Acquiring learning, NCLEX style Affective domain -Answer Emotional intelligence Psychomotor - ANSWER Skill Acquisition, Taking BP, Placing IV Kinesthetic learning - ANSWER Touch, Feel, Physical learning Auditory learning - ANSWER Listening, speaking Visual - ANSWER seeing (words ideas) Non Maleficence - ANSWER No harm intentional or unintentional ex giving narc before signing paper Pulling a pt with thin skin and opening it. Short term violation chemo but long term greater good is another example Justice - ANSWER Fair tx Autonomy - ANSWER Independent decision making Beneficence - ANSWER Promote good, compassion, consider pts beliefs Fidelity - ANSWER Keeping a commitment Veracity - ANSWER Truth * foundation of therapeutic relationship Altruism - ANSWER Concern for others, doing good Deontology - ANSWER ethical decisions universal values advantage- right if each person is considered disadvantage- diff to apply when could be harmful to person. ex continued tx for vegetative state Paternalism - ANSWER pt states fear of lung cancer and states he will kill himself, Provider decides not to tell pt dx Utilitarianism - ANSWER Actions are right if they are greatest good for the greatest # of people. Triage to save most not all work on 1 critical that prob won’t survive. disadvantage- ignores rights of individual Teleology - ANSWER looks to the consequences of an action in judging whether that action is right or wrong Bolton Act - ANSWER Created Cadet nurse corp after WWII, 1st federal program, reduced school 30 months vs 36 plus 6 clinical Hill- Burton Act - ANSWER Supported hsp construction, nurses became more superior/ administrative and decreased pt care Brown Report - ANSWER education belongs in College & Universities for enhancement of nursing Winslow- Goldmark report - ANSWER Aimed at public health nursing having hsp training and post grad training, fundamental faults in hsp training schools *Funds to endow university education couldn't be cut. PEW health professionals commission - ANSWER Reinforced that education to meet health needs needed to be done. Established need of NP's and midwives *Interdisciplinary teams The future of Nursing 2010 report - ANSWER Advocated nurse practice to full extent of training & education Nurses should be full partners w/ provider Effective workforce planning & policy making require better data collection & information infrastructure Healthy people 2020 - ANSWER Every 10 yrs national objectives for improvement. Collaboration, Empower individuals toward making Informed health decisions ex 2nd opinion Diagnosis Related Group- DRG - ANSW

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