Emt Final 200 Study Guide

Emt Final 200 Study Guide who may not understand the stress put on you as an emt? - ✔✔friends and family in many states a minor may be considered as an adult for the purpose of consenting or refusing if the minor is - ...

Emt Final 200 Study Guide who may not understand the stress put on you as an emt? - ✔✔friends and family in many states a minor may be considered as an adult for the purpose of consenting or refusing if the minor is - ✔✔emancipated : lives by themselves and self- supported when do we palate a patient's pelvis - ✔✔MOI suggests it what does the spinal cord pass through at the base of the cranium - ✔✔forena magnum what fills the entire posterior / anterior of the right upper quadrant - ✔✔the liver if you are doing a secondary assessment on a conscious patient with no traumatic abdominal pain and stable vital signs. what do you focus on - ✔✔chief complaint who regulates the standards for pre hospital emergency care - ✔✔the state office of ems why do incidents of diabetes increase with age - ✔✔decreased activity, weight gain, decreased insulin how would you say a person's body is laying if they're on their back/stomach - ✔✔supine/prone what happens in neurogenic shock - ✔✔widespread vasodilation, body doesn't compensate why can a child's airway be occluded if you over extend or overflow the head - ✔✔the occipital is proportionally larger than the trachea and flexible what does hemoglobin attach to - ✔✔red blood cells which carry oxygen how long do you hold the tip of an Epi auto injector in place - ✔✔10 sec you have someone with lower back pain with tearing sensation. what are they experiencing - ✔✔aortic aneurysm what are the two functions of the liver - ✔✔secretion of bile and filters waste What is the atlas? - ✔✔1st cervical vertebrae which articulates with the skull what is distnia - ✔✔difficulty breathing head trauma, stroke, poisoning or brain tumor. which one of these would cause metabolic seizure - ✔✔poisoning if you have a change in a patient condition, what do we reassess - ✔✔ABC if you have JVD, that suggests a blood problem returning to the heart, the patient is at what angle - ✔✔35 degree angle how do we suction with orpharanix of a patient - ✔✔on the way out at our level, why do we assume that a person is having an AMI when complaining of chest pain - ✔✔we can't diagnose them in the field the team of health care professionals who are responsible for providing emergency care and transportation for the suck and injured - ✔✔the ems system the stomach, gallbladder, liver, or appendix. which one would most likely bleed profusely - ✔✔the liver what is the back portion of the body considered - ✔✔posterior weight gain, lack of appetite, weight loss, polyuria, low blood glucose levels. which sign or symptom would you most likely encounter in a patient with a new onset of type 1 diabetes - ✔✔weight loss and polyuria what are the finger bones called - ✔✔phalangies chest pain patient with a history of hypertension. you give high flow O2 and he has a Nitro patch on the right upper chest. His pressure is 78/50. what do you do - ✔✔with a gloved hand, take the Nitro patch off and wipe the chest off. raise the feet to treat the BP where does the blood in the inferior vena cava come from to get back to the heart - ✔✔legs, kidneys, abdomen, but not the brain 33yr old unresponsive patient with rapid shallow respirations. how do we treat that - ✔✔positive pressure ventilations if you have a patient that takes numerous meds, what is it best to do with those meds during transport - ✔✔take them with you what is bradycardia and tachycardia - ✔✔heart rate less than 60 and heart rate greater than 100 how do we administer oxygen to a hypoxic patient with chronic lung disease - ✔✔start at a lower flow and gradually build up until you see improvement What's a sign and symptom of acute hyperventilation syndrome - ✔✔tachitnia and extremities will become numb and tingly what is the best way to move a patient with a wheeled ambulance stretcher - ✔✔push with the head and guide with the feet if you move a patient from a bed to an ambulance stretcher, what kind of carry is that - ✔✔direct carry you've got an unresponsive patient that we cannot get IV access on. what's the most appropriate access to administer medications by - ✔✔IO what are risk factors of an MI - ✔✔the male sex, family history, diet, stress, diabetes why do we give aspirin to patients that are having an MI - ✔✔makes the platelets less sticky and the blood not able to clot how do the kidneys help regulate blood pressure - ✔✔sodium and water what is the substance responsible for causing an allergic reaction called - ✔✔an allergen What's the final stage of death and dying - ✔✔acceptance What's the 1st thing we do when we arrive on scene - ✔✔check scene safety you have an individual who is unconscious with rapid , shallow breathing and copious amounts of bloody secretions in his mouth. how do we take care of that - ✔✔suction on the way out for no more than 15 secs and alternate with 2 mins of oxygenation if you're going to push a wheelchair, stretcher, etc, how do you need your arms to be - ✔✔not extended compressions to ventilation 2 rescuer for a child - ✔✔15 to 2 you have an individual who has some respiratory distress. you place him in a comfortable position, but you don't give him oxygen. what are you - ✔✔negligent what are crackling air bubbles under the skin called - ✔✔subutaneous emphasema you go to an elder couple's residence and find them unconscious in the bed. no evidence of trauma. you begin your assessment and began to smell natural gas. how do you get them out - ✔✔clothes drag or blanket who is responsible for authorizing you to perform on an emt level - ✔✔the medical director What's low blood sugar called - ✔✔hypoglycemia What's the most rapidly fatal cause of anaphylaxis - ✔✔upper airway obstruction restlessness and anxiety. rapid shallow breathing with cool, clam my skin and absent peripheral pulses. what is not a sign of compensated shock - ✔✔absent peripheral pulses what is unique about the diaphrag