ATI Nursing Care of Children Edition 11.0: Chapters 1-7

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ATI Nursing Care of Children Edition 11.0: Chapters 1-7 A nurse manager on a pediatric floor is preparing an education program on working with families for a group of newly hired nurses. Which of the... following should the nurse include when discussing the developmental theory? A. Describes that stress is inevitable B. Emphasizes that change with one member affects the entire family C. Provides guidance to assist families adapting to stress D. Defines consistencies in how families change Correct Answer: ANS: D A nurse is assisting a group of guardians of adolescents to develop skills that will improve communication within the family. The nurse hears one guardian state, "My son knows he better do what I say." Which of the following parenting styles is the parent exhibiting? A. Authoritarian B. Permissive C. Authoritative D. Passive Correct Answer: ANS: A A nurse is performing family assessment. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.) A. Medical history B. Parent's education level C. Child's physical growth D. Support systems E. Stressors Correct Answer: ANS: A, B, D, E A nurse is preparing to assess a preschooler. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to prepare the child? A. Allow the child to role-play using miniature equipment. B. Use medical terminology to describe what will happen. C. Separate the child from the caregiver during the examination. D. Keep the medical equipment visible to the child. Correct Answer: ANS: A A nurse is checking the vital signs of a 3-year-old child during a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Temperature 37.2 C (99.0 F) B. Heart rate 106/min C. Respirations 30/min D. Blood pressure 88/54 mm Hg Correct Answer: ANS: C A nurse is assessing a child's ears. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? A. Light reflex is located at the 2 o'clock position. B. Tympanic membrane is red in color. C. Bony landmarks are not visible. D. Cerumen is present bilaterally. Correct Answer: ANS: D A nurse is assessing a 6-month-old infant. Which of the following reflexes should the infant exhibit? A. Moro B. Plantar grasp C. Stepping D. Tonic neck Correct Answer: ANS: Plantar grasp A nurse is performing a neurological assessment on an adolescent. Which of the following responses should the nurse expect the adolescent to exhibit when assessing the trigeminal nerve? (Select all that apply.) A. Clenching teeth together tightly. B. Recognizing sour tastes on the back of the tongue. C. Identifying smells through each nostril. D. Detecting facial touches with eyes closed. E. Looking down and in with the eyes. Correct Answer: ANS: A, D A nurse is assessing a 12-month old infant during a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Closed anterior fontanel B. Eruption of six teeth C. Birth weight doubled D. Birth length increased by 50% Correct Answer: ANS: C A nurse is performing a developmental screening on an 10-month-old infant. Which of the following fine motor skills should nurse expect the infant to perform? (Select all that apply.) A. Grasp a rattle by the handle B. Try building a two-block tower C. Use a crude pincer grasp D. Place objects into a container E. Walks with one hand held Correct Answer: ANS: A, C A nurse is conducting a well-baby visit with a 4-month-old infant. Which of the following immunizations should the nurse plan to administer to the infant? (Select all that apply.) A. Measles, mumps, rubella (MMR) B. Polio (IPV) C. Pneumococcal vaccine (PCV) D. Varicella E. Rotavirus vaccine (RV) Correct Answer: ANS: B, C, E A nurse is providing education about introducing new foods to the guardians of a 4-month-old infant. The nurse should recommend that the caregiver introduce which of the following foods first? A. Strained yellow vegetables B. Iron-fortified cereals C. Pureed fruits D. Whole milk Correct Answer: ANS: B A nurse is providing teaching about dental care and teething to the caregiver of a 9-month-old infant. Which of the following statements by the caregiver indicates an understanding of the teaching? A. "I can give my baby a warm teething ring to relieve discomfort." B. "I should clean my baby's teeth with a cool, wet wash cloth." C. "I can give Advil for up to 5 days while my baby is teething/" D. "I should place diluted juice in the bottle my baby drinks while falling asleep." Correct Answer: ANS: B A nurse is assessing a 2 1/2-year-old toddler at a well-child visit. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider? A. Height increased by 7.5 cm (3 in) in the past year. B. Head circumference exceeds chest circumference. C. Anterior and posterior fontanels are closed. D. Current weight equals four times the birth weight. Correct Answer: ANS: B A nurse is performing a developmental screening on an 18 month old. Which of the following skills should the toddler be able to perform? (Select all that apply.) A. Build a tower with six blocks B. Throw a ball overhand C. Walk up and down stairs D. Stand on one foot for a few seconds E. Use a spoon without rotation Correct Answer: ANS: B, E A nurse is providing teaching about age-appropriate activities to the guardian of a 2 year old. Which of the following statements by the guardian indicates an understanding of the teaching? [Show More]

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