Belmont Questionaire| 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

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Question 1 Question The Belmont principle of beneficence requires that: Your Answer Potential benefits justify the risks of harm. Result Correct Comment The Belmont principle of beneficence requires that potential benefits justify the risks of harm. Question 2 Question Which of the following is an example of how the principle of beneficence is applied to a study involving human subjects? Your Answer Ensuring that risks are reasonable in relationship to anticipated benefits Result Correct Comment The principle of beneficence requires that risks are reasonable in relationship to anticipated benefits. The principle of respect for persons requires that subjects understand that participation is voluntary and that they are provided detailed information about the study before giving consent to participate. The principle of justice requires that the selection of subjects is fair. Question 3 Question Humphreys collecting data for the Tearoom Trade study under the pretense that he was a lookout is an example of a violation of the principle of: Your Answer Respect for persons Result Correct Comment Humphreys collecting data for the Tearoom Trade study while posing Type your text as a lookout is an example of a violation of the principle of respect for persons. Respect for persons requires that subjects freely choose to participate in research (voluntariness) and that they are adequately informed about a study (informed consent). Question 4 Question The researcher’s failure to protect research subjects from deductive disclosure is the primary ethical violation in which of the following studies? Your Answer The Tuskegee study Result Incorrect Correct Answer "Tastes, Ties, and Time (T3)" study (2006-2009) Comment Although no students were identified by name in the T3 study, some data were specific enough to allow for re-identification of students by an outside researcher. This is an example of the failure to protect subjects from deductive disclosure of their identities. The primary ethical problems of the other studies include physical harms and unanticipated psychological harm. Question 5 Question Which of the following studies is linked most directly to the establishment of the National Research Act in 1974 and ultimately to the Belmont Report and federal regulations for human subject protection? Your Answer Stanford Prison Experiment (Zimbardo) Result Incorrect Correct Answer The Public Health Service Study of Untreated Syphilis Comment The Public Health Service Study of Untreated Syphilis is linked most directly to the establishment of the National Research Act in 1974 and ultimately to the Belmont Report and federal regulations for human subject protection. Question 1

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