GCE Latin H443/02: Prose Composition or Comprehension Advanced GCE Mark Scheme for November 2020
Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations
GCE
Latin
H443/02: Prose Composition or Comprehension
Advanced GCE
Mark Scheme
...
GCE Latin H443/02: Prose Composition or Comprehension Advanced GCE Mark Scheme for November 2020
Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations
GCE
Latin
H443/02: Prose Composition or Comprehension
Advanced GCE
Mark Scheme for November 2020Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations
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This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and students, to indicate the requirements
of the examination. It shows the basis on which marks were awarded by examiners. It does not
indicate the details of the discussions which took place at an examiners’ meeting before marking
commenced.
All examiners are instructed that alternative correct answers and unexpected approaches in
candidates’ scripts must be given marks that fairly reflect the relevant knowledge and skills
demonstrated.
Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the published question papers and the report
on the examination.
© OCR 2020H443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
Annotations
Annotation Meaning of annotation
Point credited
Good style point (for use in Prose Composition responses only)
Cross (use sparingly)
Unclear/ dubious point
Benefit of doubt
Consequential error
Used to divide responses into marking sections
Major error
Minor error
Omission mark
Blank Page: this must be used on all blank pages within an answer booklet
and on each page of an additional object where there is no candidate response.H443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
Section A: Comprehension and grammar
Question Answer Marks Guidance
1 (a) that she was the sister [1] ... of the lawyer's opponent [1] 2 or words to same effect
(b) he took the girl across to the benches opposite
intending to leave her in the lap of her brother
but the man had been tipped off in advance (by a friend)
and had left the court/ gone home/ wasn't there
4 4 points x 1 each:
2 he was normally an eloquent speaker
but he was silenced/ astounded (by this unexpected event)
he (timidly) took the girl back
2 Any two of these points.
3 (i)
(ii)
alius patronus pro femina imaginem mariti mortui iudicibus
proferre constituerat, sed ea magnum risum movit.
Another lawyer on behalf of a woman had decided to
offer/show the jury a picture of her dead husband, but this
caused great laughter.
nam e cera facta erat, cadaveri senis infusa, quae deformitate
ipsa totam orationis vim perdidit.
For it was made of wax, moulded on the corpse of the old
man, which by its very hideousness lost/ruined the whole
force of the speech.
There are many ways of turning the passage into acceptable
English. One approach for each sentence is given but
examiners should assess the extent to which any approach
satisfactorily conveys the meaning of the Latin.
5 + 5 The passage for translation has been divided into 2 sections,
each worth 5 marks. Award up to 5 marks per section
according to the following grid:
5 Accurate translation with one slight error allowed.
4 Mostly correct.
3 More than half right.
2 Less than half right.
1 A little recognisable meaning/ relation to the Latin.
0 No recognisable relation to the LatinH443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
Question Answer Marks Guidance
The general principle in assessing each section should be the
proportion (out of 5) of sense achieved, in comparison with
the damage caused by the accumulation of errors.
4 the boy presumably appeared in court for a serious purpose
connected with a trial/ perhaps to act as a witness
but when Glycon asked the boy why he was crying
the boy replied that he was being pinched by his father
3 3 points x 1 each
5 it is possible to cope with such (unexpected) events
for those who are ready to adapt their approach/ be flexible
but those who stick closely to their script
either dry up in response to such problems
or (very often) speak nonsense/ things which are not true
5 5 x 1
6 saying 'he stretches his hands as a suppliant'
or 'he is clinging to the embrace of his children'
when the man concerned is doing none of these things
a young man asked Cassius why he was looking at him
with such a frightful expression/face
Cassius said he wasn't actually doing that
but he immediately started pulling a nasty face
since that was apparently written in the lawyer's script
9 Accept nine of these or other valid points x 1 for each:
must include at least one item of interpretation (marked •).H443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
Question Answer Marks Guidance
• all these = examples of how lawyers make fools of
themselves if they rely excessively on their notes
• these examples show the need to adapt to circumstances
7 a Future (Active) Participle 1 'Active' not required
b Past/ Perfect (Passive) Participle 1 'Passive' not required
c Imperfect Subjunctive 1 both words essential
8 a movere 1
b aspicere 1
9 a indirect question 1 or accept suitable translation of whole clause.
b condition/ 'if' clause 1 or accept suitable translation of whole clause.
10 a Accusative : object of interrogabat 2 or: Accusative + translation: 'whom he asked' (or sim.)
b Accusative : following ad 2 or: Accusative + translation: 'in reaction to these problems'
c Ablative : description 2 or: Ablative + translation: 'with a terrible look/face'H443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
Question Answer Marks Guidance
11 saevissime is superlative adverb = 'very/most savagely'
quam plus a superlative adverb (1) adds 'as much as he
could/ the most possible'
2 Translation 'as savagely as he could' = 1
(without any explanation)H443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
10
Marks for each section should be awarded as follows
The passage has been divided into 9 sections each worth 5
marks. Award up to 5 marks per translated section according to
the 5-mark marking grid.
The general principle in assessing each section should be the
proportion (out of 5) of sense achieved.
There are many ways of turning a piece of English into correct
Latin. One basic model is given below for each sentence,
together with a number of acceptable alternatives (�). Further
common alternatives will be specified during Standardisation,
but examiners should judge on its own merits any approach that
adequately conveys the meaning of the English.
Additional marks for style
Additional marks (to a maximum of 5) should be awarded for
individual instances of stylish Latin writing. Some examples are
given (�) in the mark scheme. These will be reviewed and
extended during Standardisation and are by no means the only
permissible points. Any other attempts at connection,
subordination, good choice of words and Latinate word order
should also be rewarded.
As a general principle, each type of improvement (e.g.
promotion of Subject to first word; igitur as 2nd word) should be
rewarded once only. Exceptions to this rule include different
methods of subordination to link clauses together, and the
insertion of different connectives (enim, itaque, etc.).
5 Accurate translation with one slight error allowed.
4 Mostly correct.
3 More than half right.
2 Less than half right.
1 A little recognisable meaning/ relation to the English.
0 No recognisable relation to the English.
Symbols used in mark scheme
Examiners place a cross (+) in the response beside each
item being credited with a style mark.
A tick () in the mark scheme denotes a response which is
acceptable but does not qualify for any special credit.
A cross (x) denotes a major error: this will reduce the mark
for the section in which it occurs to max. 4.
Words given in brackets in the model answers are optional
and may be omitted without penalty.
Section B: Prose CompositionH443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
Part Answer Mark Guidance
(i)
While a boy called Servius was asleep in the palace of king
Tarquin, flames suddenly appeared out of his head.
dum puer, Servius nomine, in palatio regis Tarquinii dormit,
subito e capite (eius) apparuerunt flammae.
5
+ called: nomine
servus quidam
cum ... dormiret
x dum ... dormiebat or cum dormiebat
use of Abl.Absol: puero ... dormiente
(ii)
A slave immediately brought water to put out the fire but he was
stopped by the queen,
servus aquam statim attulit ut ignem exstingueret sed a regina
prohibitus est, 5
+ ad ignem exstinguendum
subordination of 'immediately ... fire' using qui/ cum/
ubi
sine mora
xH443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
(iii)
who commanded that the boy should not be touched until he
woke of his own accord.
quae imperavit ne puer tangeretur dum sua sponte
expergisceretur.
5
+ idiomatic phrase: sua sponte
ut non instead of ne
until: priusquam
x no subjunctive for 'woke'
Part Answer Mark Guidance
(iv)
Not long after, the fire went out and the boy opened his eyes
safely.
haud multo post ignis exstinctus est et puer oculos tuto aperuit. 5
+ Ablative Absolute: igne exstincto
haud multo post
tute (very rare, but found)
x mox
(v)
Then the queen said secretly to her husband, 'By that ring of
flames the gods are showing us ...
tum regina marito (suo) clam dixit 'illo circulo flammarum dei
nobis ostendunt ...
5
+
omission of suo
x omission of illoH443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
(vi)
that this boy will one day wear your crown. Let us treat him with
the greatest honour.'
... hunc puerum quondam coronam tuam gesturum esse. eum
habeamus cum summo honore'.
5
+ treat : eo utamur
addition of connective: itaque/ igitur etc.
word-order: summo cum honore
olim
treat : putemus
x wrong construction for indirect speech
'let us treat him' not done by subjunctive (e.g.
debemus)
Part Answer Mark Guidance
(vii)
From that time Servius was brought up alongside the king's own
children ...
ab/ex illo tempore Servius inter liberos regis ipsius educatus est, 5
+ connecting relative: ex quo tempore
ab/ex eo tempore
educebatur
cum liberis
x post hoc/ illud
omission of ipsiusH443/02 Mark Schemes November 2020
(viii)
and when he was looking for a young man to marry his daughter
et ubi ille iuvenem petebat qui filiam suam in matrimonium
duceret 5
+ qui + subjunctive
cum peteret/ quaereret
x subject of 'he was looking' or 'to marry' left ambiguous
filiam eius
(ix)
he could find no one more distinguished than Servius in the
whole of Rome.
neminem insigniorem quam Servium in tota Roma invenire
poterat. 5
+ word order: tota in Roma / totam per Romam
ablative of comparison: Servio
x meliorem
omission of 'whole' – e.g. in Roma / RomaeOCR (Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations)
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