Texas 152 School Counselor Exam Prep 2022(100% verified score)

Texas 152 School Counselor Exam Prep 2022(100% verified score)Which of the following is most characteristic of a counselor who is sensitive to diversity issues? A. Carefully concealing a lack of knowledge about a stude ...

Texas 152 School Counselor Exam Prep 2022(100% verified score)Which of the following is most characteristic of a counselor who is sensitive to diversity issues? A. Carefully concealing a lack of knowledge about a student's culture to not appear uninformed B. Avoiding asking questions regarding the student's cultural background C. Repeatedly referring to the student's cultural background to make the student feel that the counselor is aware of it D. Creating a counseling intervention that respects the student's identity and individual characteristics Option D is correct because counseling interventions should address each student's unique needs. Option A is incorrect because counselors should confront their lack of understanding or personal biases and learn about different cultures to better understand students' experiences. Option B is incorrect because counselors should ask about students' cultures in order to better understand their experiences.Option C is incorrect because constantly mentioning a student's culture is not genuine and may make the student feel uncomfortable. The school counselor is required by the highschool to help students apply for college and financial aid. Some of the students and their families are not United States citizens, and the parents are refusing to participate in the process because they do not believe their children are eligible for financial aid. The school counselor should A. refer the families to college financial aid offices regardless of their citizenships tatus. B. refer the parents to providers of legal assistance for noncitizens. C. avoid filling out applications for students who are not United States citizens. D. help the students and their families gettheir United States citizenship Option A is correct because United States citizenship is not required for financial aid. Options B and D are incorrect because legal issues are outside of the scope of the school counselor's role. Option C is incorrect because it is unethical for the school counselor to deny services to students based on their citizenship. Students who are teen parents are more likely than other students to A. drop out of school. B. be placed in special education. C. have divorced parents. D. be high achievers. Option A is correct because economic difficulties, stress, and family and peer difficulties can lead to increased dropout rates for teen parents. Options B, C, and D are incorrect because teen parents are not more likely than other students to be placed in special education, have divorced parents, or be high achievers. Which of the following factors can affect theonset of puberty? A. Intelligence B. Attention span C. Birth order D. Ethnicity Option D is correct because especially for girls the onset of puberty varies by ethnicity. Caucasian girls have an onset of puberty that is later than most African-American or Mexican-American girls and puberty starts even later for most Asian-American girls. Options A, B, and C are incorrect because intelligence, attention span, and birth order do not affect the timing of the onset of puberty. A counselor attends an Admission ReviewDismissal (ARD) meeting for a student withspecial needs. Which of the following factors ismost important in determining the least restrictive environment for the student? A. The student's performance on an IQ test B. The educational benefits for the student in the special-education setting versus the general-education setting C. The approval of all teachers who will be expected to provide inclusive services to the student D. The availability of classes that have room for an extra student Option B is correct because placement should be determined based on student need and the potential benefit for the student. Option A is incorrect because thestudent's IQ score may be considered, but it is not the most important factor in determining placement. Option C is incorrect because teachers do not need to approve placement. Option D is incorrect because an appropriate placement must be found even if it means sending the student to a different school or district. The school counselor at Noble High School conducted a needs assessment that indicated students need additional assistance with the college application process. The first step the counselor should take to address the need is to A. determine the goals for student outcomes related to the college application process B. work with teachers to incorporate information about the college applicationprocess into the regular curriculum C. conduct a parent information session to educate parents about the college application process D. organize a college night with representatives of different local colleges. Option A is correct because before designing a program to address a need, aschool counselor should identify the goal of the program. Options B and C are incorrect because the school counselor should know what the intended outcome ofthe program is because the program goals will guide what information should be presented by teachers or given to parents. Option D is incorrect because meeting with colleges probably will not help students know more about the application process. The school counselor at Noble High School conducted a needs assessment that indicated students need additional assistance with the college application process. Which of the following is the most appropriate method of determining the effectiveness of the counseling activities designed to meet the identified need? A. Analyzing data on a number of studentscompleting college applications prior to,and after participation in, the activities designed to educate them on the college application process B. Maintaining a log of activities related toeducating students about the college application process C. Conducting an additional student survey to determine their perception of the effectiveness of the activities D. Conducting a focus group consisting of students and parents to gather information about the effectiveness of activities designed to educate students about the college application process Option A is correct because the best way to evaluate the effectiveness of aprogram is to establish a baseline, conduct the program, and then take another measurement to see if there is a change in the behavior that is being measured.Option B is incorrect because a log does not demonstrate that any change in student behavior or knowledge has occurred. Options C and D are incorrect because even if there is a change in people's perceptions, there may not be