Pharmacology > QUESTIONS & ANSWERS > Pharmacology Proctor Retake Questions and Answers Rated A (All)
Pharmacology Proctor Retake Questions and Answers Rated A When low on Potassium eat? ✔✔Potatoes, bananas Enteral ✔✔through the GI tract Parenteral ✔✔by injection Routes of Administrat... ion ✔✔enteral, parenteral, topical, rectal, Sublingual, buccal, vaginal, inhalation, intradermal, IV. How to administer eye drops ✔✔With tissue beneath the fingers, retract the lower lid over the bony orbit by pulling it downward to expose the conjunctival sac. IM injection angle ✔✔90 degrees IM Z-track ✔✔90 degree, aspirate draw up an air lock, document. MDI ✔✔metered dose inhaler metered-dose inhaler (MDI) ✔✔instrument that delivers a controlled dose of medication to narrowed airways with each compression of the canister Give oral meds on an empty stomach, times? ✔✔30-60 minutes prior or 2 hr after. Giving eye meds ✔✔-have client look-up -drop medication into the center of the conjunctiva sac -ointment go inner to outer -avoid directly on the cornea -have client gently close their eye. -apply gentle pressure on the nasolacrimal duct for 30-60 secs., preventing systemic absorption -In same eye wait 5 minutes between doses. How to document an IM injection? (intramuscular) ✔✔Use of z-tract method. How to document an absent pulse? ✔✔0 How to give ear drops? ✔✔-Pull child's ear auricle down and back. -Pull adult's auricle up and back. -Instill medicine and gently apply pressure -gently place cotton ball at outer part of ear canal. -Have patient lay there for 2-3 minutes. Liver enzymes ✔✔Bile (stored in gallbladder) Aspirin overdose symptoms ✔✔tinnitus and gastric distress lithium toxicity 1st indicator ✔✔(Initial Sign) Slurred Speech Digoxin toxicity ✔✔-Cholinergic—nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, blurry yellow vision (think van Gogh), arrhythmias, AV block. -Can lead to hyperkalemia, which indicates poor p [Show More]
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