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BioBeyond Unit 6: Gathering Energy

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BioBeyond Unit 6: Gathering Energy Look at the foods pictured at the bottom of the page. What are the main nutrients found in these foods? Select all that apply: - ✔✔Proteins Carbohydrates Fat ... s Click to select the two foods below with the greatest amount of carbohydrates - ✔✔Apples Brocolli What is the smallest unit of carbohydrate? Use the image to the right to determine the answer. - ✔✔Glucose/sugar (monosaccharide) What do you think our bodies do first with the larger carbohydrates we consume in food? - ✔✔Break them down into glucose Carbon dioxide (CO2) - ✔✔Increasing Nitrous oxide (NO) - ✔✔Not present Glucose (C6H12O6) - ✔✔Decreasing Nitrogen gas (N2) - ✔✔Not present Water vapor (H2O) - ✔✔Increasing Oxygen (O2) - ✔✔Decreasing Based on the graph summary to the right, what do you think is happening to the glucose with respect to the other molecules? - ✔✔It decreased while carbon dioxide increased. Where do you think the process described here happens? Select all that apply: - ✔✔Ears Arms Cells Legs Which detectable traces do we leave behind? Select all that apply: - ✔✔Carbon dioxide Water Which kinds of organisms do you think get energy through cellular respiration? Select all that apply: - ✔✔Animal Fungi Plant Bacteria Why are autotrophs called producers? - ✔✔They produce their own food What does the plant need to take in to make its own food? Select all that apply: - ✔✔Carbon dioxide Water Light energy What detectable traces does the plant leave in the environment through the process of making its own food? - ✔✔Oxygen Where do you think most of the plant biomass (body) comes from? - ✔✔The carbon dioxide in air Which one of the following is the most accurate description of plants? - ✔✔They all make their own food (sugars) that they then use for a variety of things, including cellular respiration Think about the chemo-heterotrophs you know (cats, dogs, humans, cows, etc.) what kinds of organisms do they eat? - ✔✔Depends on the organism, some eat only autotrophs, some eat only heterotrophs, some eat both. PHOTOSYNTHESIS - ✔✔plant photoautotrophs CELLULAR RESPIRATION - ✔✔Both plant photoautotrophs and heterotrophs Photoautotrophs: - ✔✔Volvox Algae Chemoheterotrophs: - ✔✔Human Mold Sloth What are chemical bonds made of? - ✔✔Electrons shared between atoms Simulate the process of electron transfer by dragging the electrons only to the electron acceptors below. Drag the electrons to as many items below as you think apply: - ✔✔NAD+ FAD Drag the electrons below to only the final electron acceptor in cellular respiration. - ✔✔Oxygen Which is the "charged" form of the energy storage molecule? - ✔✔ATP Drag the correct images from the column on the left below into the grey rectangles on the image on the right to complete the visual shorthand of ATP releasing energy in cells. Use the shorthand in words as a reference: ATP → ADP + P + Energy - ✔✔Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Phosphate Energy Phosphate Phosphate [Show More]

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