ATI: VITAL SIGNS PRETEST
Question 1:
A nurse is preparing to obtain a client’s blood pressure. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take to measure the blood pressure accurately?
ANSWER: Use a cuff of th
...
ATI: VITAL SIGNS PRETEST
Question 1:
A nurse is preparing to obtain a client’s blood pressure. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take to measure the blood pressure accurately?
ANSWER: Use a cuff of the appropriate size for the client.
Using the wrong cuff size for the client will result in an erroneous reading. A cuff that is too small will result in a
reading that is falsely high and using a cuff that is too big will record a false low. One way to select a cuff is to
make sure that the width of the cuff is 40% of the arm circumference where the cuff will be wrapped. The
bladder, which is inside the cuff, should surround 80% of the arm circumference.
Question 2:
A nurse is taking an adult client’s temperature rectally. Which of the following actions should the
nurse take?
Question 3:
A nurse is auscultating a client’s apical pulse to listen to the S1 and S2 heart sounds. S2 heart
sounds are heard when which of the following occurs?
Question 4:
A nurse is establishing baseline for a client’s respirations. Which of the following actions should
the nurse take?
Question 5:
A nurse is obtaining a client’s blood pressure and notices the pressure reading on the manometer
when listening to the fourth Korotkoff sound. Which of the following factors does this pressure
reading correlate to?
Question 6:
A nurse is obtaining vital signs from a client. Which of the following findings is the priority for
the nurse to report to the provider?
Question 7:
A nurse is collecting data about a client’s respiratory condition. Which of the following actions
should the nurse take to determine the depth of the client’s respiration?
Question 8:
A nurse is preparing to use a tympanic thermometer to acquire a client’s temperature. Which of
the following actions should the nurse take to ensure an accurate reading?
Question 9:
A nurse is preparing to record the difference between a client’s systolic and diastolic blood
pressure. Which of the following terms defines this information when documenting?
Question 10:
A nurse is preparing to measure a client’s vital signs. The nurse should identify that which of the
following factors will affect the methods that are used? (Select all that apply.)
Question 11:
A nurse is measuring a client’s temperature orally. Which of the following actions should the
nurse take?
Question 12:
A nurse is preparing to auscultate a client’s apical pulse at the point of maximal impulse (PMI).
In which of the following locations should the nurse position the stethoscope?
Question 13:
A nurse is obtaining a client’s vital signs. The client has a new onset of a temperature of 39 C
(102 F). Which of the following other vital signs should the nurse expect?
Question 14:
A nurse is assessing a client’s respiration. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
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