CIS 3250 FSU Test 1

CIS 3250 FSU Test 1 Golden rules, such as treat others as we would want them to treat us, can be found in the Bible. - ✔✔True Which of the following is an example of a negative right or liberty? - ✔✔all of these (free ...

CIS 3250 FSU Test 1 Golden rules, such as treat others as we would want them to treat us, can be found in the Bible. - ✔✔True Which of the following is an example of a negative right or liberty? - ✔✔all of these (freedom of religion, freedom of speech, and the right to use your labor, skills, or mind to create goods and services) Researchers are developing brain-computer interfaces to enable severely handicapped people to control appliances with their thoughts. - ✔✔True It is always wrong to lie would reflect the utilitarian theory of ethics. - ✔✔False What statement best describes Utilitarianism? - ✔✔Main example of a consequentialist theory to increase happiness or "Utility". Accelerometers help robots stay upright. - ✔✔True Claim rights or positive rights - ✔✔impose an obligation on some people to provide certain things for others A claim right is also known as a - ✔✔positive right Generally, a deontologist would be more comfortable breaking a rule in circumstances where doing so would have good consequences. - ✔✔False A Turing Test determines the strength of an encryption method. - ✔✔False The Privacy Act of 1974 established rules to regulate - ✔✔Federal government databases only A cookie is - ✔✔a file that a Web stores on a visitor's computer The Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA) said that - ✔✔telecommunications equipment must be designed to allow the interception of telephone calls (with a court order) If a business follows an "opt-in" policy for handling personal data, information about a customer - ✔✔may not be released unless the customer gives permission The USA PATRIOT Act (2001) gives individuals more protection from government intrusion - ✔✔False In Kyllo v. United States (2001), the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that when the government uses a device that's not in use by the general public to 'see' things it could not without intrusion, that is a 'search' and requires a warrant. - ✔✔True U.S. v. Jones (2012) was the first major case of digital technology surveillance and involved police attaching a GPS tracking device to a person's vehicle without a search warrant. - ✔✔True In Olmstead v. United States (1928), the U.S. Supreme Court interpreted the Fourth Amendment to apply only to physical intrusion. - ✔✔True If the right to be forgotten is a ____________ right (a liberty), it could mean that we may choose to stay off the Internet and become a recluse, but we cannot force someone else to remove information about us. - ✔✔negative A positive right (a _________ right), it allows a person to restrict sharing of information by others. This can infringe freedom of speech and restrict access to truthful information. - ✔✔claim Which of the following is not an exclusive right (subject to some expectations) granted by copyright law? - ✔✔Profit from the work There are four factors to consider in deciding whether a use of copyrighted material is fair use. Which of the following is not one of these factors? - ✔✔The purpose and nature of the use is only for nonprofit organizational purposes Which of the following is not a way for software to be protected against copyright infringement? - ✔✔make all software free The "safe harbor" provisions of _________ protect websites from lawsuits and criminal charges for copyright infringement when users post infringing material. - ✔✔Digital Millennium Copyright Act When was the first U.S. copyright law passed? - ✔✔In 1790 Which of the following is not a factor specified in U.S. copyright law for determining fair use? - ✔✔The for-profit and non-profit status of the copyright holder Sega v. Accolade, Inc. (1992) helped determine that reverse engineering was allowable (fair research use) in order to make a compatible product. - ✔✔True "Anticircumvention" and "safe harbor" are the two significant parts of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act. - ✔✔True Copyright law protects processes and inventions, while patent law protects the particular expression of an idea. - ✔✔False Lawsuits in 1978 delayed the introduction of technology for consumer CD-recording devices for music. - ✔✔False