BUSN 278 Week 4 Midterm Exam
(TCO 1) It is important that budgets be accepted by _____.
division managers
department heads
supervisors
All of the above
TCO 2) The qualitative fo
...
BUSN 278 Week 4 Midterm Exam
(TCO 1) It is important that budgets be accepted by _____.
division managers
department heads
supervisors
All of the above
TCO 2) The qualitative forecasting method that individually questions a panel of experts is _____.
executive opinions
sales force polling
the Delphi method
consumer surveys
(TCO 3) Which of the following is not used to evaluate the accuracy of regression results?
Correlation coefficient
Mean square error
Standard error of the estimate
Coefficient of determination
(TCO 4) Which of the following statements regarding research and development is incorrect?
R & D should be greater in high-technology divisions.
R & D should focus on the current products.
R & D should be consistent with the department’s goals.
A critical aspect of R&D is assessing risk.
(TCO 5) Priority budgeting that ranks activities is known as _____.
top-down budgeting
bottom-up budgeting
zero-base budgeting
participative budgeting
(TCO 6) Which of the following ignores the time value of money?
Internal rate of return
Profitability index
Net present value
Payback period
(TCO 1) There are several approaches that may be used to develop the budget. Managers typically prefer an approach known as participative budgeting. Discuss this form of budgeting and identify its advantages and disadvantages.
(TCO 2) There are a variety of forecasting techniques that a company may use. Identify and discuss the four main qualitatative approaches, including their advantages and disadvantages.
(TCO 2) Use the table Manufacturing Capacity Utilization to answer the questions below.
Part (a): What is the project manufacturing capacity utilization for Day 16 using a 3-day moving average?
Part (b): What is the project manufacturing capacity utilization for Day 16 using a 6-day moving average?
Part (c): Use the mean absolute deviation (MAD) and mean square error (MSE) to determine which average provides the better forecast.
(TCO 3) Use the table “Food and Beverage Sales for Paul’s Pizzeria” to answer the questions below.
Food and Beverage Sales for Paul’s Pizzeria Restaurant
($000s)
Month First Year Second Year
January 55 60
February 53 54
March 53 56
April 63 44
May 64 44
June 54 34
July 33 36
August 35 37
September 25 28
October 30 30
November 35 38
December 54 52
Part (a): Calculate the regression line and forecast sales for March of Year 3.
Part (b): Calculate the seasonal forecast of sales for March of Year 3.
Part (c): Which forecast do you think is most accurate and why?
TCO 6) Jackson Company is considering two capital investment proposals. Estimates regarding each project are provided below.
Part (a): Calculate the payback period for each project.
Part (b): Calculate the net present value for each project.
Part (c): Which project should Jackson Company accept and why?
(TCO 6) Top Growth Farms, a farming cooperative, is considering purchasing a tractor for $468,000. The machine has a 10-year life and an estimated salvage value of $32,000. Top Growth uses straight-line depreciation. Top Growth estimates that the annual cash flow will be $78,000. The required rate of return is 9%.
Part (a): Calculate the payback period.
Part (b): Calculate the net present value.
Part (c): Calculate the accounting rate of return.
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