AP Euro Exam Study Guide| 836 QUESTIONS| WITH COMPLETE SOLUTION 100 Years War Correct Answer: 1337 - 1453 English King Edward III declared himself King of France since his mother was Isabella of Fr ... ance; Joan of Arc franch on side of Charles VII; result: increases power of French king , more unified France, pride Early Renaissance Correct Answer: Late 1300s - 1494 Center of art and culture in Florence, changed because Savonarola started a theocracy High Renaissance Correct Answer: 1494 - 1520 Center in Rome Late Renaissance Correct Answer: 1520 - 1600 Italians had bleak view of future, Italian Renaissance coming to end, Rome sacked by Charles V, starts to shift North because of Italian Wars, mannerism art Mannerism Correct Answer: Art in Late Renaissance, clashing colors, confusing, elongated limbs, tortuous, full of emotion, bizarre themes (Christianity, classical, and mythology all combined) Georgio Vasari Correct Answer: Sixteenth-century painter, architect, and writer Used word "rebirth" to describe renaissance Individualism Correct Answer: Born during Renaissance, as people sought to receive personal credit for their achievements, opposed to medieval ideal of all glory to God Italian City-States Correct Answer: Middle Ages - under control of Holy Roman Empire Florence, Milan, Venice, papal states, Naples Popolo Correct Answer: "the people", urban underclass in renaissance italy Ciompi Revolt Correct Answer: 1378, in Florence, the Popolo expressed dissatisfaction with political and economic order with violent struggle against government Milan in Middle Ages Correct Answer: Land-locked, ruled by family of mercenary (condottiero) named Sforza Condottieri Correct Answer: Military leaders of mercenaries mercenary armies, and often took political power once they had created the existing government Florence and Venice government in Middle Ages Correct Answer: Republics, but few wealthy families dominated Medici Correct Answer: Wealth from banking, behind-the-scenes rulers of Florence Peace of Lodi Correct Answer: Agreement among 5 city states to respect borders Savonarola Correct Answer: 1494 - 1498 Creates Theocracy Bonfire of the Vanities, sent children to houses to collect "immoral possessions" fancy clothing, games, paintings; republic of virtue Republic of Florence Correct Answer: 1498 - 1512 [Show More]
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