CPH CHAPTER 1 Exam 29 Questions with Verified Answers
HEALTH acc. to WHO - 1947 , June 19-July 22 1946 - CORRECT ANSWER "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disea
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CPH CHAPTER 1 Exam 29 Questions with Verified Answers
HEALTH acc. to WHO - 1947 , June 19-July 22 1946 - CORRECT ANSWER "a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity". -first Adapted in Intl. health conference
1. Not State- because health is dynamic
2. Missing dimensions (no spiritual economic and political)
3. Very subjective and idealistic rather than objective
4. It treated health as an end product. It should be a ways or a means
5.It is more on individual aspects must be considered at both individual and community level - CORRECT ANSWER Shortcomings of WHO definition of health
Community - CORRECT ANSWER is a group of individuals who share common interests and characteristics. Often living in a same geographical area and have common cultural and historical heritage.
Social
Religion
Ethnic
Occupational
Other characteristics that they have in common - CORRECT ANSWER Community is bounded by
1. Geographical locations
2. Race
3. Ethnicity based in beliefs culture heritage
4. National origin
5. Religion
6. Occupation
7. Age
8. Problem- breast cancer survivors
9. Social network - CORRECT ANSWER Examples of community units
THREE TYPES OF COMMUNITY ACC. TO HUNTER (1975) - CORRECT ANSWER 1. Units that accomplish basic needs for sustenance
2. Units for social interaction
3. Units of symbolic collective identity
Community Health - CORRECT ANSWER defined by Green and Ottoson (1999) as "the health status of community and......
the organised responsibilities of
- It is under public health
Public health - CORRECT ANSWER first defined by C.E.A. Winslow (1920) as: "the science and art of preventing disease, prolonging life, and promoting physical health and efficiency through organized community efforts for the sanitation of the environment...."
Public health - CORRECT ANSWER -organised community efforts, by the governmental and nongovernmental sectors, to prevent disease and promote good health within groups of people, prom small communities to entire countries.
Population health - CORRECT ANSWER not necessary organised community
The health status of people themselves as a community and the efforts and conditions directed toward that group by means that may or may not be organised
Global health - CORRECT ANSWER all nations are included
Health Education and Health Promotion - CORRECT ANSWER two important components of CPH
HE- nagbibigay ng knowledge.
HP- how do you promote health
Hand in hand
International health - CORRECT ANSWER between countries Asia, Europe,
Primary healthcare - CORRECT ANSWER first professionals unang nilalapitan. Lowest level of health facilities. Like Barangay Health center. Family physician
Secondary healthcare - CORRECT ANSWER may referral na. Ex. Hospital based healthcare
Tertiary healthcare - CORRECT ANSWER cancer management and neurosurgeries. Mas konti ang pasyente. Most advance healthcare. Hindi basta basta ginagamot.
Preventive medicine - CORRECT ANSWER disease prevention. Vaccination.
Biological, behavioural, social, cultural, organizational, environmental - CORRECT ANSWER Factors affecting CPH
Age, gender distribution, genetic make-up, immunity status - CORRECT ANSWER Under biological factors
Herd status - CORRECT ANSWER Other term of immunity status
Good community health and bad community health - CORRECT ANSWER
Social factors - CORRECT ANSWER economic conditions- based on studies pag high income community mas good ang CH. pag low income community=low CH
OCCUPATIONAL distribution - CORRECT ANSWER mas prone ang construction workers sa injuries kesa sa teachers
Politocal millieu - CORRECT ANSWER pag mas may freedom daw ang community mas good daw ang community health
Religion, racial and ethnic people - CORRECT ANSWER Under cultural factor
Organizational factors - CORRECT ANSWER ways and extent of organization with the community
Health care
Housing
Education - CORRECT ANSWER Under organizational factors
Environmental factors - CORRECT ANSWER a. Quality of air
b. Environmental sanitation
c. Quality of water
d. Quality of food
e. Protection against radiation 15-20 yrs then cancer
f. Protection against noise pollution
Chronic diseases, infectious diseases, Strengthen mental health programs and services, Strengthen local and health department, Adequate training of CPH professionals - CORRECT ANSWER CURRENT CHALLENGES CONFRONTING CPH
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