CNA Practice Exam 100 Questions with Verified Answers,100% CORRECT

CNA Practice Exam 100 Questions with Verified Answers What is one important reason why the bed should remain wrinkle-free? - CORRECT ANSWER to help keep the skin healthy and prevent pressure sores What is the term ...

CNA Practice Exam 100 Questions with Verified Answers What is one important reason why the bed should remain wrinkle-free? - CORRECT ANSWER to help keep the skin healthy and prevent pressure sores What is the term for a device that replaces a missing body pat? - CORRECT ANSWER prosthesis To convert four ounces of water to milliters (ml or mL), the nurse assistant should multiply four by: - CORRECT ANSWER 30 Which of the following healthcare settings is for people who will die in six months? - CORRECT ANSWER hospice Which of the following abbreviations means "nothing by mouth"? - CORRECT ANSWER NPO Exercises that put each joint through its full arc of motion are called: - CORRECT ANSWER range of motion What is the medical term for high blood pressure? - CORRECT ANSWER hypertension What is a task that is outside the scope of practice for an NA? - CORRECT ANSWER inserting tubes into a resident's body Standard Precautions should be practiced - CORRECT ANSWER on every single person in your care Which kind of care helps restore a resident to the highest level of functioning possible? - CORRECT ANSWER rehabilitation If an activity is not listed on the care plan, what is the responsibility of a NA? - CORRECT ANSWER The NA should not perform the activity if it is not listed on the care plan. Restraints can be applied: - CORRECT ANSWER only with a doctor's orders Generally, the last sense to leave a dying person is the sense of - CORRECT ANSWER hearing What is a normal range of a blood pressure? - CORRECT ANSWER varies 119/75 is an example Incontinence may be caused by: - CORRECT ANSWER nervous system diseases Standing with the legs shoulder-width apart is using - CORRECT ANSWER good body mechanics Aftr an amputation, a resident may experience phantom sensation. Phantom sensation is - CORRECT ANSWER pain or sensation caused by remaining nerve endings How should a fracture pan be positioned? - CORRECT ANSWER with the handle toward the foot of the bed What does palliative care involve? - CORRECT ANSWER pain relief and comfort Nursing assistants do not usually perform procedures that require - CORRECT ANSWER sterile technique Insulin reaction can be caused by - CORRECT ANSWER too little food Which of the following is a requirement of OBRA? - CORRECT ANSWER nursing assistants must have at least 75 hours of training What is a good way for a nursing assistant to care for a mentally ill resident? - CORRECT ANSWER support the resident and his or her family and friends When should sheets be changed? - CORRECT ANSWER whenever they are soiled, wrinkled, or damp What does the chain of command do? - CORRECT ANSWER describes the line of authority What is a good way for a nursing assistant to respond to inappropriate sexual behavior? - CORRECT ANSWER take the resident to a private area What should a nursing assistant do if she suspects a resident is being abused? - CORRECT ANSWER she should report it to the nurse immediately and let him/her handle it from there What is one good way a nursing assistant can assist residents with normal changes of aging related to the urinary system? - CORRECT ANSWER offer frequent trips to the bathroom Which of the following is true of Transmission-Based Precautions? - CORRECT ANSWER they are practiced in addition to Standard Precautions What can nursing assistants do in regards to IVs? - CORRECT ANSWER Nursing assistants will observe the IV site for problems Passive range of motion exercises are done - CORRECT ANSWER when a resident cannot move on her own Which of the following is used when documenting the amount of fluid a resident drinks? - CORRECT ANSWER milliters When encountering a fire, a nursing assistant should first - CORRECT ANSWER remove resident from danger What is a common "cliche"? - CORRECT ANSWER It will all work out in the end. What member of the care team might help a resident learn to use adaptive devices for eating or dressing? - CORRECT ANSWER occupational therapist A way to prevent aspiration during oral care of unconscious residents include: - CORRECT ANSWER using as little liquid as possible when giving oral care Providing privacy while giving care is a patient's - CORRECT ANSWER legal right What is something a nursing assistant needs to observe and report regarding the musculoskeletal system: - CORRECT ANSWER white, shiny, red, or warm areas over a joint What is one way a nursing assistant can promote a resident's independence? - CORRECT ANSWER allowing a resident to do a task by himself no matter how long it takes hime To treat a minor burn, a nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER use cool, clean water For a nursing assitant, confidentiality means - CORRECT ANSWER keeping private things private When leaving a resident's room, a nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER restock supplies and leave the call light within reach What should a nursing assistant do each time a patient is repositioned? - CORRECT ANSWER should check residents'skin each time they are repositioned Which is the most essential nutrient for life? - CORRECT ANSWER water Which sense is usually last to leave the body when a person is dying? - CORRECT ANSWER hearing What is a function of the nervous system? - CORRECT ANSWER senses and interprets information from outside the body During a seizure an NA should - CORRECT ANSWER keep the resident safe The ability to think logically and quickly is called - CORRECT ANSWER cognition How can a nursing assistant help residents with their spirtual needs? - CORRECT ANSWER learn about resident's beliefs and listen carefully If a resident with Alzheimer's disease has problems with dressing, the nursing assistant should: - CORRECT ANSWER lay out clothes in the order they should be put on What is a type of advance directive: - CORRECT ANSWER Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care Which type of urine speciment does not include the first and last urine in the sample? - CORRECT ANSWER clean catch ___________is maintaining equal intake and output. - CORRECT ANSWER fluid balance How should a resident with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) be positioned? - CORRECT ANSWER sitting upright The first sign of skin breakdown is - CORRECT ANSWER pale, white, reddened, or purple skin The single most important thing you can do to prevent the spread of disease is to - CORRECT ANSWER wash your hands Which temperature site is generally considered to be the most accurate? - CORRECT ANSWER rectal What may influence a food preference? - CORRECT ANSWER religion A ___________ is the permanent and painful stiffening of a joint and muscle. - CORRECT ANSWER contracture Diabetes can lead to what complications: - CORRECT ANSWER impaired wound healing Where should the call light be placed when a nursing assistant leaves a resident's room? - CORRECT ANSWER within the resident's reach Why should a nursing assistant be concerned if he notices that areas of a resident's skin have become pale, white, or a reddened color? - CORRECT ANSWER it could be the beginning of a pressure sore What can an overbed table be used for? - CORRECT ANSWER placement of meals Pressure sores can lead to: - CORRECT ANSWER life-threatening infections If a resident starts to fall, the best thing an NA can do is to: - CORRECT ANSWER widen her stance and bring the resident's body close to her Ten ounces is equal to ____ milliliters (mL) - CORRECT ANSWER 300 An attitude that is helpful in hospice work is - CORRECT ANSWER respect privacy and independence If a resident with Alzheimer's disease shows violent behavior, the nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER remove triggers In which of the following procedures must a nursing assistant always wear gloves? - CORRECT ANSWER shaving What thermometer is used to take a temperature from the ear? - CORRECT ANSWER tympanic thermometer HIV can be transmitted - CORRECT ANSWER to a fetus by an infected mother When assisting a resident with a standard bedpan, where should the wider end of the bedpan be placed? - CORRECT ANSWER in alignment with the resident's buttocks The artificial opening in the abdomen of a resident with an ostomy is called a - CORRECT ANSWER stoma Which is true about nursing assistants and catheters? - CORRECT ANSWER NAs observe and report regarding catheters Which of the following statements is true of pain? - CORRECT ANSWER pain is a different experience for each person What is a guideline for good skin care? - CORRECT ANSWER check the resident's skin daily and report changes When a resident has left-sided weakness, which sleeve should be put on first? - CORRECT ANSWER left sleeve With whom may a nursing assistant share a resident's medical information? - CORRECT ANSWER other staff members involved in the resident's care How many rubber-tipped feet does a quad can have? - CORRECT ANSWER four If a nursing assistant sees a letter for the resident at the front desk, she should - CORRECT ANSWER take the opened letter to the resident's room Where should the nursing assistant stand when helping a resident who is recovering from a stroke to walk? - CORRECT ANSWER on the resident's weaker side When communicating with a resident who is visually-impaired, the nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER tell the resident what the nursing assistant is doing while careing for him A nursing assistant should wear gloves when - CORRECT ANSWER giving perineal care to a resident In order to communicate with a resident who is hearing-impaired, the nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER face the resident directly when speaking Before helping a resident eat, how should the nursing assistant position the resident? - CORRECT ANSWER sitting as upright as possible When speaking with residents, nursing assistants should - CORRECT ANSWER use simple, non-medical terms To prevent falls, a nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER keep walkways free of clutter Which position is a resident in if he is lying on his stomach? - CORRECT ANSWER prone position When assisting a patient with dentures, a nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER clean dentures should be returned to the resident or stored in a denture cup that is labeled When providing perineal care for a female resident, the nursing assistant should - CORRECT ANSWER wipe from front to back When observing catheters, a nursing assistant should be sure that - CORRECT ANSWER the drainage bag is kept lower than the hips or bladder Which member of the care team diagnoses disease and prescribes treatment? - CORRECT ANSWER physician (MD) A resident's proteced health information (PIH) may be shared with: - CORRECT ANSWER only those who need the information for care or processing of records What is an example of physical abuse? - CORRECT ANSWER pinching a resident What is the correct conversion of 4:10p.m. to military time? - CORRECT ANSWER 1610 hours Joking with a resident's roommate about the resident's incontinence is what type of abuse? - CORRECT ANSWER phychological abuse What is the correct conversion of 1900 hours to standard time? - CORRECT ANSWER 7:00p.m. When should a nursing assistant identify a resident? - CORRECT ANSWER befrore helping with feeding What is an example of a normal change of aging? - CORRECT ANSWER weaker muscles When using a transfer belt, the NA should: - CORRECT ANSWER place it over a resident's clothing