Human Growth & Development CLEP - Language Development
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Human Growth & Development CLEP - Language Development Phonemes - Answer-The smallest unit of sound that affects the meaning of speech. The English Language consists of 53 phonemes, and by changing... the beginning phoneme, the word "hat" becomes "cat". Morphemes - Answer-The smallest unit of language that has meaning. A word can be one morpheme, but morphemes are also roots, stems, prefixes, and suffixes. When speaking of more than one bat, we add the morpheme "s". Semantics - Answer-The study of the meaning of language Syntax/Grammar - Answer-the Set of rules that determine how words are combined to make phrases and sentences Phonetics - Answer-The study of how sounds are put together to make words Pragmatics - Answer-Includes the social aspects of language, including politeness, conversational interactions, and conversational rules Psycholinguistics - Answer-The study of the psychological mechanisms related to the acquisition and use of language Theory of Language Development - Answer-1 month: Cooing and crying 4 months: Babbling 10-12 months: One-word stage (or Holophrases) 18-20 months: Two-word stage Telegraphic Speech 4-5 years: Verb Tenses, meaning modifiers, pronouns, etc. added [Show More]
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