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2024 HESI Fundamentals TEST BANK Practice Questions Guaranteed A+ Actual Questions and Answers, Complete 100%

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1. A client is recovering following abdominal surgery. What localized reaction is activated first when tissue damage occurs? a. Immune response. b. Antimicrobial response. c. Inflammatory response... . d. Cell-mediated response.: Answer: c. Inflammatory response. Rationale: Inflammation occurs with any type of injury to tissue, including surgery. 2. The school nurse is caring for a teen-ager who has just twisted an ankle on the track field. Which interventions are most effective for the treatment of this client's injury? (Select all that apple). a. Cold therapy. b. Thermotherapy. c. Rest of the injured site. d. Compression bandages. e. Elevation of the extremity.: Answer: a. Cold therapy. c. Rest of the injured site. d. Compression bandages. e. Elevation of the extremity. Rationale: Rest, ice, compression, and elevation ("RICE") are the most effective in managing a musculoskeletal injury with inflammation. 3. The nurse is administering a skin test for allergies. Which type of injection should the nurse use? a. Intradermal. b. Intravenous. c. Subcutaneous. d. Intramuscular.: Answer: a. Intradermal. Rationale: The allergens used for testing are so potentially potent, they are injected into the dermis where the blood supply is limited and drug absorption occurs more slowly. An anaphylactic reaction could occur if allergena are absorbed too rapidly [Show More]

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