EDUC 318 Phonics Final Exam | Questions and Answers

EDUC 318 Phonics Final Exam | Questions and Answers In which position, does the letter "y" usually function as a vowel? At the end of a word or syllable The th in this is __________________. Voiced A common inflection ...

EDUC 318 Phonics Final Exam | Questions and Answers In which position, does the letter "y" usually function as a vowel? At the end of a word or syllable The th in this is __________________. Voiced A common inflection ending is s, ing, er How would you best classify the vowels in the word stream Digraph The word rush has __________ phonemes Three Which word has a voiceless consonant digraph. The Them This Theme In the phonetic phase children believe our spelling system is perfectly alphabetic True When children are able to identify ______________, or ______________, in a language, we can be confident that they have developed phonemic awareness. Sounds; phonemes What are the three sounds that the letter "x" can make? /ks/, /gz/, /z/ Even with a dictionary, it may be difficult to determine a word's meaning because ____________. Most of the words have more than one meaning Which is an example of a long vowel digraph? A. Seed B. Spray C. Snow D. All of the above For English Learners, it is considered best if phonological and phonemic awareness are developed in the first language. True How many phonemes is the word trip? Four Diacritical marks show ______________ and _______________? Accents; vowel sounds Being able to identify the individual sounds in a word is an example of __________ awareness Phonemic The VCE vowel rule in the word "bake" applies to words that have two consonants (VCCE) between the first vowel and the silent "e" such as in the word "dance." False Adding an affix to a word can change the word meaning or part of speech True The "s" appearing at the end of the words "does", "buns", and "toys" makes the _________ sound? /z/ Even though digraphs and diphthongs are both made up of two vowels, the digraph only represents one sound whereas the diphthong is a blend of two vowel sounds. True Development spelling refers to ______________. Spelling patterns children use in uncorrected writing A/an ____________ is the smallest single unit of sound in a language. Phoneme Readers acquire high-frequency words over time because they rarely see these words. False The word how contains a diphthong, but the word tow contains a vowel digraph. True Being able to tap the syllables in a word is an example of _________________ awareness. Phonological In the transitional phase, children begin to realize that__________________. Not all words are spelled like they sound Children reveal what they do not know about word analysis through the correct spelling patterns they use in their writing. False Teaching students to use context clues is a good substitute for a complete program of vocabulary development. False ________________ awareness is the conscious awareness of language as an object at the word and syllable level. Phonological When a word or syllable starts with wr, the r is silent, or a marker. False When a word or syllable starts with the letters kn or gn, the first sound is /n/. True The letter g can be expected to make the "soft g" or "j" sound when followed by e, i, or y. True When added to a base word, a prefix changes the meaning and the spelling of the base word. False Which of the following consonants can represent three distinct phonemes? S ________________is an example of a word with a "soft g" a. Go b. Guppy c. Gaze d. Gymnasium __________ syllables end in a vowel; _____________ syllables end in a consonant. Open; Closed The meaning of a prefix can be determined by the manner in which it alters the meaning of the base word. True Beginning readers must be taught that it is not appropriate to use the first definition without checking ___________________. The context in which the word is used Two vowels appearing together that represent a single phoneme are called ______________________. Vowel Digraphs The written word fast has _____________ graphemes Four What sound does the letter x make in the word existence? /gz/ What are two disadvantage of using example patterns to provide context clues? They depend on a reader's background knowledge and the student may not be able to relate to the example. Because it follows the VCV pattern, the word forest is divided into syllables as fo/rest. False Phonics and phonemic awareness are basically the same. False How many phonemes are in the word trust? 5 A close relationship between _______________ and _______________ in a language is referred to as the alphabetic principle. Sounds; letters What are a the characteristics of the precommunicative phase of writing? a. A child creates a new meaning each time you ask him to read the writing. b. Scribbles which begin to flow from left to right c. Developing phonemic awareness Another name for a long vowel sound is a glided sound. True A/an ____________ vowel sound is usually produced when two vowels appear side by side. The first vowel sound usually is long, and the second one is ______________ unless the two vowels are vowel diphthongs. Long; silent