Ihuman case study > ANSWERS AND COMMENTARIES > I-human case study: Tina Williams "Low Back Pain" (All)

I-human case study: Tina Williams "Low Back Pain"

Document Content and Description Below

I-human case study: Tina Williams "Low Back Pain" Patient Profile: Tina is a 52-year-old male who presents to the primary care clinic with complaints of low back pain. He reports that the pain sta... rted a few weeks ago and has been gradually worsening. He describes the pain as a constant ache that is present in his lower back and sometimes radiates down his right leg. The pain is worse with standing and walking and is relieved when he lies down. The patient reports no history of trauma or injury to the back, and he denies any weakness or numbness in his legs. He has tried over-the-counter pain medication, which provides some relief, but the pain persists. Initial Assessment: Upon examination, the patient is alert and oriented, with a heart rate of 80 beats per minute, a blood pressure of 130/80 mmHg, and a respiratory rate of 16 breaths per minute. His lower back is tender to palpation, and he has limited range of motion. Straight leg raise test is positive on the right side, which reproduces the pain in the leg. Neurological examination of the lower extremities is normal, with no weakness or sensory deficits. Case Questions with solutions: 1. What additional questions would you ask the patient to gather more information about his low back pain? • You could ask about the timing and onset of the pain, as well as any exacerbating or relieving factors. • You could ask about the patient's occupation and physical activities, as well as any recent changes in his work or exercise routine. • You could ask about the presence of any previous back pain or injuries. • You could ask about the patient's medical history, including any chronic medical conditions or medications that may be contributing to the pain. 2. What physical exam maneuvers would you perform to further assess the patient's low back pain? To further assess the patient's low back pain, several physical exam maneuvers could be performed, including: • Thorough Musculoskeletal Exam: This exam includes pal [Show More]

Last updated: 8 months ago

Preview 3 out of 5 pages

Buy Now

Instant download

We Accept: