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Test Bank for Canadian Community as Partner Theory & Multidisciplinary Practice 5th edition By Ardene R. Vollman

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Chapter 1, Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice 1. The 20th century saw numerous improvements in the health status of people in the developed world. This was primarily at... tributable to what phenomenon? A. Steady declines in the rate of tobacco consumption B. The development of vaccines against many communicable diseases C. Eradication of microorganisms responsible for infectious diseases D. Government policies that prioritized health promotion over disease treatment ANS: B Rationale: Health status gains in the developed world during the 20th century were a result of (1) advances in knowledge about the causes of disease, (2) development of new technologies and pharmaceuticals to treat and cure many diseases, (3) creation of vaccines and environmental solutions to prevent disease transmission and acquisition, and (4) innovations in surveillance techniques to measure health status. PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Page and Header: 3, Introduction OBJ: 1 NAT: Client Needs: Health Promotion and Maintenance TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understand 2. What document is recognized as laying the foundation for the transition in the focus of Canadian health policy from disease to health? A. The Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion B. The Epp Framework (A Framework for Health Promotion) C. The WHO Declaration of Alma-Ata D. The Lalonde Report (A New Perspectives on the Health of Canadians) ANS: D Rationale: The publication in 1974 of the Lalonde Report (A New Perspective on the Health of Canadians) heralded a change in the focus of health on disease to a focus on health. The Ottawa Charter, the WHO Declaration, and the Epp Framework were each subsequent to the Lalonde Report. PTS: 1 DIF: Easy REF: Page and Header: 5, The Lalonde Report OBJ: 1 NAT: Client Needs: Safe and Effective Care Environment: Management of Care TOP: Chapter 1: Population Health Promotion: Essentials and Essence of Practice KEY: Integrated Process: Nursing Process BLM: Cognitive Level: Understan [Show More]

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