CHEM 210 > EXAM > CHEM 210 BIOCHEMISTRY MODULE 1 2025/2026 STUDY QUESTIONS WITH CORRECT ANSWERS | RATED A+ (All)
What is the plasma membrane made of? - Answer>>> Lipids and non-polar proteins, making it impermeable to water, ions, and large molecules. Advantage of cyclic carbon compounds - Answer>>> They are m... ore restricted in their movements and orientation - advantageous for building structures and maintaining shape Prokaryotes vs. Eukaryotes - Answer>>> Prokaryotes include bacteria and other single celled organisms. Eukaryotes are the larger multicellular organisms that include algae, fungi, plants, and animals. Main difference between Eukaryotes and Prokaryotes. - Answer>>> Eukaryotes contain membrane-bound organelles while prokaryotes do not. What is the monomer of DNA? Of proteins? Of carbohydrates? - Answer>>> Nucleotide; Amino Acids; Sugar molecule Monomers - Answer>>> Single, smallest building block used to build macromolecules. Supramolecular Complexes - Answer>>> A complex of two or more macromolecules that routinely interact to function in the cell What is the purpose of a supramolecular complex? - Answer>>> The macromolecules retain individual units but stick to one another for a time to accomplish a task and then often break apart once the job is done. What are the 3 Phylogeny? - Answer>>> Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya. Where do Bacteria live? - Answer>>> Soil, water, intestines, and on our skin. Where do Archaea live? - Answer>>> Extreme environments, such as hot springs, acidic bogs, and the ocean floor. Prokaryote Organelles/Structures - Answer>>> Plasma membrane, cytoplasm, nuclei (with genome inside), ribosomes, metabolome Eukaryotes Organelles/Structures - Answer>>> Plasma membrane, Double membrane, Nucleus (surrounded by nuclear envelope)(with genome inside), ribosomes, rough ER, smooth ER, Golgi apparatus, Peroxisome, lysosome or vacuole, mitochondria, cell wall, cytoskeleton [Show More]
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