UPDATED HESI AP V1V2 STUDY GUIDE

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1. What is a characteristic of viral herpes? Skin eruption 2. When a boxer gets hit & has a deviated septum? Vomer (in nose) 3. Which of the following is a structure found in the upper respiratory... ? Pharynx 4. A person who has damage to their ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in? Arm, inability to adduct arms & fingers 5. Which bone does not articulate with any other bone? Hyoid bone 6. Which of the following statements best describes endocrine glands? They secrete chemicals into the blood, growth, metabolism,sexual development & function 7. Diet is important because bone are storage placesfor? Calcium & Phosphorus 8. Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system & the urinary system? Urethra 9. Ligaments provide which connection? Bone to bone 10. Which structure conducts urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder? Ureter 11. Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation cause by which molecule? Lactic acid 12. As part of the negative feedback system, which type of cell is stimulated to re-absorb bone matrx in response to a decrease in Calcium in the blood? Osteoclasts (break down bone so it can release Ca+ into interstitial fluid) 13. Sweat on the skin’ssurface cool’s the body through which process? Evaporation 14. When assessing a female client who describes herself as a vegetarian in the nurse notes thatshe has unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the client if she has eaten a large amount of? Carrot & squash 15. Which hand position describes anatomical position of a person who is standing erect with feet forward? Palmsfacing anterior 16. Which structure is a ball & socket joint? Shoulder 17. Which anatomical structure housesthe malleus, incus & stapes? Skull / Ear 18. What are like cells grouped together called? Tissue 19. The Pulse Point located behind the knee is Palpated over which artery? Popliteal 20. Ceruminous(Apocrine) glands secrete? Earwax 21. What type of synovial joint is the elbow? Hinge 22. What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated / increased? Cardiac output 23. Where does digestion begin in the digestive system? Oral cavity 24. Which cell structure regulates the transport ofsubstances in & out of a cell? Plasma membrane 25. The mediastinum is located within which cavity? Thoracic cavity 26. What is the effect of Serotonin, a neurotransmitter? Involved with mood, anxiety,sleep, happiness, appetite 27. What is the response of cells in the collecting tubules in nephrons when Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)is secreted? H20 is re-absorbed from urinary filtrate 28. What is the Function of thrombocytes (Platelets)? Blood clotting 29. Which muscle of the quad femoris group lies on the outerside surface of lower extremity? Vastus lateralis 30. Which structure is located on the sternum? Xiphoid process 31. The occipital region is located in which part of the body? Head / Skull 32. Which structure carries Oxygen to the cells? Hemoglobin 33. Which gland is commonly known as the “Master Gland”? Pituitary gland 34. Aspirin occurs when there is a tear in which structures? Ligament 35. What epidermal derivative isinvolved in temperature homeostasis? Eccrine gland (Merocrine / sweat gland) 36. Which statement are true about bone? Osteoblast (build up of bone), Epiphyseal (end of bone) , Diaphysis (shaft of bone) 37. Aqueous humor is watery fluid in which part of the body? Eye (in front of eye, between lens & cornea) 38. The malleus, incus & stapes are located in which part of the body? [Show More]

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