*NURSING > QUESTIONS & ANSWERS > final exam davita Exam questions and answers ; summer 2022 (All)
what are the risk of doing it your way ? - Ans-civil liability what makes dialysis patient more susceptible to HAIs? - Ans-weakened immune system prolong accès to pt blood why are dialysis pt ... at increased risk for acquiring a HAI at the facility? - Ans-contact transmition wha tis the most common transmition route for HAIs? - Ans-contact transition what is the most important intervention you can do to prevent HAIs? - Ans-hand hygiene wha tis the most common infectious complication in hemodialysis pt? - Ans-1.vascular access infection 2.per cdc the most common factor contributing to bacteriumia is use of cvc. what germ causes the most common infections in hemodialysis pt? - Ans-MRSA MRSA can remain on service for days. being most favorable to survival why is wearing gloves important? - Ans-function of gloves decrease the risk of hand contamination. successful lab draws know the 20 tips - Ans-follow the order of draw to prevent specimens from being contaminated with other tube additive double labeling tubes prohibits processing what is rule of spinning samples? - Ans-balance, spin tubes of same kind size fill level and should be placed opposite of each other. what are signs and symptoms of hyperkalemia - Ans-high potassuim-muscle weakness, abnormal heart rate what are signs and symptoms of hypokalemia - Ans-low potassium-muscle cramp abnormal heart rate cold how can you prevent contributing to blood loss? - Ans-1.adequte heparinzation giving heprin why are patients anemic ? - Ans-lack of (ego)erythropoietin what is pericarditis? what is included in its treatment ? - Ans-no heparin hold or decrease heparin peripheral neuropathy - Ans-check temperature of bathwater don't walk bare feet frequent foot check what are the 4 key elements affected in CKD-MBD? - Ans-1.calcium 2.phosphorous 3.parathyroid hormone 4.vitment D what does the acronym DARN stand for? - Ans-desire ability reason need when should the communication style directing be used? - Ans-when training to perform procedure what are the 3 core communication skills to be used within the communication styles - Ans-asking, lisening,involving what is the best way to help pt successful change behavior? - Ans-the best way to help pt successfully change behavior is to inspire behavioral change through support, compassion and empathy. summarizing skill - Ans-includes main aspect of what the pt said during the entire communication writing reflex - Ans-in automatic intervention of health care practitioner who absorbs a pt doing something detrimental reflex. is there an order to work through the 5 stages of grief? - Ans-NO what is KDQOL 36? - Ans-kidney disease quality of care of life it is an assessment tool used for social workers to identify barriers what is KDQOL used for? - Ans-social worker complies result and develops goals with the pt are social workers available to caregiver? - Ans-social worker available for caregivers strangling to meet demands of pt treatment regiment 4 transport machisms that play role in hemodialysis - Ans-1.ultrafilteration 2.convection 3.diffustion 4.osmosis [Show More]
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