All the marks on the mark scheme are designed to be awarded. Examiners
should always award full marks if deserved, i.e. if the answer matches the mark
scheme. Examiners should also be prepared to award zero marks if th
...
All the marks on the mark scheme are designed to be awarded. Examiners
should always award full marks if deserved, i.e. if the answer matches the mark
scheme. Examiners should also be prepared to award zero marks if the
candidate’s response is not worthy of credit according to the mark scheme.
• Where some judgement is required, mark schemes will provide the principles
by which marks will be awarded and exemplification may be limited.
• When examiners are in doubt regarding the application of the mark scheme to
a candidate’s response, the team leader must be consulted.
• Crossed out work should be marked UNLESS the candidate has replaced it with
an alternative response.
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Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
1(a)
The only correct answer is B
A is not correct because computers only understand binary
C is not correct because Hex values will be held as binary so take up the same space
D is not correct because Hex values are held as binary and so take the same time to execute
1
Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
1(b)
Award one mark for each of:
• 5
• A
Must be in the correct order
2
Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
1(c)
The only correct answer is B
A is incorrect because this is the number of binary patterns that can be represented by 7 bits
C is not correct because this is the number of binary patterns that can be represented by 9 bits
D is not correct because this is the number of binary patterns that can be represented by 10 bits
1
Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
1(d)
Award one mark for each nibble
0110 0101
2
Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
1(e)
Award one mark from:
• 01000 (1)
• 1000 (1)
1
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Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
1(f)
7
1
Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
1(g)(i)
Award one mark from:
• The smallest block (of colour) in an image (1)
• A single dot in a picture (1)
• A picture element (1)
1
1(g)(ii)
Award one mark from:
• 8 x 9 (1)
• 9 x 8 (1)
Accept 72
1
1(g)(iii)
4
1
Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
2(a)
Award one mark from:
• share peripherals/devices (e.g. printers, scanners) (1)
• communicate (e.g. email, instant messaging, play games) (1)
• share data (e.g. files/music/videos/backups on servers) (1)
• deploy/update applications/software(1)
• administrative purposes (e.g. remote access/desktop)
1
Question
Number
Answer
Additional Guidance
Mark
2(b)
Award one mark from:
• to allow (connected) machines to communicate (1)
• to provide the rules of communication between (networked) devices (1)
Accept any other response indicating protocols enable communication between devices
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