BCBA exam-PASStheBIGABAEXAM
3 levels of scientific understanding Correct Answer: DPC
Description
Prediction
Control
Description Correct Answer: Systematic observations that can be quantified & classified
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BCBA exam-PASStheBIGABAEXAM
3 levels of scientific understanding Correct Answer: DPC
Description
Prediction
Control
Description Correct Answer: Systematic observations that can be quantified & classified
Prediction Correct Answer: AKA: correlation; covariation
2 events may regularly occur at the same time. This does not mean one causes the other
Control Correct Answer: AKA: causation
Functional relation.
The highest level of scientific understanding.
Experimental demonstration that manipulating one event (IV) results in another event (DV).
6 attitudes of science
Philosophical assumptions of bx Correct Answer: DEER PP
Determinism
Empiricism
Experimentation
Replication
Parimony
Philosophical Doubt
Determinism Correct Answer: Cause & effect
Lawfulness
Orderly & predictable
Empiricism Correct Answer: Facts
Experimental, data-based scientific approach, drawing upon observation & experience.
Requires objective qualification & detailed description of events.
Experimentation Correct Answer: Basic strategy of most sciences.
Requires manipulating variables to see effects on DV.
Experiment to determine if one event caused another.
Replication Correct Answer: Repeating experiments
Parisomy Correct Answer: The simplest theory.
All simple & logical explanations must be ruled out first before complex explanations.
Philosophical Doubt Correct Answer: Having healthy skepticism & a critical eye
7 dimensions of ABA Correct Answer: BATCAGE or GET A CAB
Behavioral
Applied
Technological
Conceptually Systematic
Analytic
Generality
Effective
Behavioral Correct Answer: Observable events.
Must be a bx in need of improvement.
Applied Correct Answer: Socially significant bxs
Technological Correct Answer: Procedures clearly & precisely so they are replicable.
RECIPE
Conceptually Systematic Correct Answer: Procedures should be based on principles of ABA
Analytic Correct Answer: AKA: Functional Relation, Experimentation, Control, Causation
A functional relation is demonstrated.
Generality Correct Answer: AKA: Generalization
Extends bx change across time, settings, or other bxs
Effective Correct Answer: Improves bx in a practical manner
Mentalism Terminology Correct Answer: Hypothetical Constructs
Explanatory Fictions
Circular Reasoning
4 Branches of Behavior Analysis Correct Answer: CASE
Conceptual Analysis of Behavior
ABA
Behavior Service Delivery
Experimental Analysis of Bx (EAB)
2 types of bx Correct Answer: Respondent
Operant
Respondent Bx Correct Answer: AKA: Reflex, Reflexive Relations, Unconditioned, US-UR
Elicited
Involuntary
Reflex
Habituation
Habituation Correct Answer: Eliciting stimulus is presented repeatedly that respondent bx diminishes
Phylogenic Correct Answer: Bx that is genetic
Respondent conditioning Correct Answer: AKA: Classical Conditioning, Pavlovian Conditioning, S-S Pairing, CS-CR
When new stimuli acquire the ability to elicit respondents.
Operant Behavior Correct Answer: AKA: S-R-S, 3 term contingency, ABC
Emit/evoke
Bx whose probability is determined by its history of consequences.
Voluntary action.
Operants defined in terms of their relationship to controlling variables.
FUNCTION.
Encompasses both reinforcement & punishment.
Adaptation
Adaptation Correct Answer: Reductions in responding by repeated or prolonged presentation to antecedent stimulus.
Ontogentic Correct Answer: Learning that results from interactions with environment
Operant Contingency Correct Answer: AKA: Behavioral Contingency, Contingency, 3-term Contingency, ABC
The occasion for a response (SD), the response, & the outcome.
The dependency of a particular consequence on the occurrence of the bx.
Reinforcer or punisher is "contingent" on a bx
3-term contingency
ABC Correct Answer: What is the primary analysis in ABA?
Contiguity Correct Answer: When 2 stimuli occur close together in time, resulting in an association of those 2 stimuli.
3 Principles of Bx Correct Answer: PER
Punishment
Extinction
Reinforcement
All strategies are derived from these 3 principles.
applied Correct Answer: ABA is a(n) _______ science.
ABA Correct Answer: A scientific approach for discovering environmental variables that reliably influence socially significant bx & for developing a technology of bx change that is practical & applicable
Science Correct Answer: To achieve a thorough understanding of the phenomena under study (socially significant bxs)
Response Correct Answer: A single instance of bx.
Behavior Correct Answer: Larger set/class or responses that share physical dimensions or functions.
Response Class Correct Answer: A group of bxs that comprise an operant.
Operant: Response-consequence relationship. Similar bxs that are strengthened or weakened collectively as a result of operant conditioning.
Yes.
Can widely vary in form but are limited in topographical variations. Correct Answer: Can responses in the same response class look different?
Repertoire Correct Answer: 1. All bxs that an individual can do.
2. A collection of knowledge & skills an individual has learned that are relevant to a particular task.
Environment Correct Answer: Complex, dynamic universe of events that differs from instance to instance.
All bx occurs within an environmental context.
Stimulus Correct Answer: Physical events that affect the bx of an individual.
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