HESI AP V1/V2 STUDY GUIDE mostly tested exam questions and answers

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HESI AP V1/V2 STUDY GUIDE mostly tested exam questions and answers 1. What is a characteristic of viral herpes? 2. When a boxer gets hit & has a deviated septum? 3. Which of the following is a st ... ructure found in the upper respiratory? 4. A person who has damage to their ulnar nerve will have decreased sensation in? 5. Which bone does not articulate with any other bone? 6. Which of the following statements best describes endocrine glands? 7. Diet is important because bone are storage places for? 8. Which organ is part of both the male reproductive system & the urinary system? 9. Ligaments provide which connection? 10. Which structure conducts urine from the kidney to the urinary bladder? 11. Anaerobic respiration can lead to a burning sensation cause by which molecule? 12. As part of the negative feedback system, which type of cell is stimulated to re-absorb bone matrx in response to a decrease in Calciumin the blood? 13. Sweat on the skin’s surface cool’s the body through which process? 14. When assessing a female client who describes herself as a vegetarian in the nurse notes that she has unusual skin color. The nurse should ask the client if she has eaten a large amount of? 15. Which hand position describes anatomical position of a person who is standing erect with feet forward? 16. Which structure is a ball & socket joint? 17. Which anatomical structure houses the malleus, incus & stapes? 18. What are like cells grouped together called? 19. The Pulse Point located behind the knee is Palpated over which artery? 20. Ceruminous (Apocrine) glands secrete? 21. What type of synovial joint is the elbow? 22. What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulated / increased? 23. Where does digestion begin in the digestive system? 24. Which cell structure regulates the transport of substances in & out of a cell? 25. The mediastinum is located within which cavity? 26. What is the effect of Serotonin, a neurotransmitter? 27. What is the response of cellsin the collecting tubules in nephrons when Antidiuretic hormone (ADH)is secreted? 28. What is the Function of thrombocytes (Platelets)? 29. Which muscle of the quad femoris group lies on the outer side surface of lower extremity? 30. Which structure is located on the sternum? 31. The occipital region is located in which part of the body? 32. Which structure carries Oxygen to the cells? 33. Which gland is commonly known as the “Master Gland”? 34. Aspirin occurs when there is a tear in which structures? 35. What epidermal derivative is involved in temperature homeostasis? 36. Which statement are true about bone? 37. Aqueous humor is watery fluid in which part of the body? 38. The malleus, incus & stapesare located inwhich part of the body? 39. Dorsiflexion & plantarflexion are types of joint movement that are associated with which part of the body? 40. Within which vessel does blood return from the lungs? 41. Which part of the brain is involved in auditory functioning? 42. What internal structure of the ear is concerned with hearing? 43. Fertilization of an ovum occurs in which anatomical structure? 44. Where is the tibialis anterior muscle located? 45. An overproduction of cerumen (earwax) can accumulate in which area? 46. The mitral valve is located between which two structures? 47. The olfactory nerve is associated in which sense? 48. Vessel carries blood from the body to the heart? 49. Hormones produced by the ovaries? 50. Plane divides the body into left & right sides? 51. Two divisions that make up the nervous system? 52. The orthopedic surgeon informs you that you have broken the distal region of the humerus. What area is he describing? 53. Part of the brain that attaches to the spinal cord? 54. Which term is used to describe movement of the arms & legs away from midline of the body? 55. Structure that provides a pulse reading in the neck? 56. Which hormone is produced by the posterior pituitary gland? 57. What is the primary function of hemoglobin? 58. What stimulates chemoreceptors to function? 59. Which condition causes a client to say “I can’t see far away”? 60. What is the function of Golgi apparatus? 61. What organ produces insulin? 62. Fertilization occurs inthe? 63. When drawing blood from antecubital region, which blood vessel is used to obtain blood? 64. What hormone induces growth of pubic & axillary hair at puberty? 65. Increase in rate of breathing results in what blood PH change? 66. What is the function of the hypothalamus? 67. How many carbs per gram do carbs contain? 68. When water molecules move across the cell membrane from high to low concentration, this process is called? 69. What is the result of carbon dioxide in the body? 70. What part of the body is the lower back? 71. High levels of which ion would most likely result in a cardiac arrest? 72. What blood vesselsperfuses (goes through) the kidney? 73. What gland is located on the anterior surface of the trachea? 74. In white blood cells ,what contributes to phagocytosis? 75. What structure of the eye picks out color? 76. What is the most protective layer of the skin? 77. The organ of cortiis located in the? 78. Where in the body are nutrients absorbed? 79. The rough ER functions in the human cells to? 80. Tissue repair is enhanced by a diet high in? 81. What is the definition of chyme? 82. What are hormones? 83. What female reproductive organ produces oocytes, estrogen & progesterone? 84. What cellular process helps to move debris and mucous through the lining of tubules? 85. Which is a hollow organ? 86. Which muscle(s) is included in the quad femoris group? 87. Which structure is responsible for normal respiratory function? 88. A client has a large pituitary tumor, what part of the body does this effect? 89. Which structures produce B-lymphocytes? 90. What occurs when the sympathetic nervous system is stimulation is increased? 91. The buttocks are which surface of the body? 92. The esophagusis located inwhich body cavity? 93. The tympanic membrane is located between which structures? 94. How many days is the average menstrual cycle? 95. Which structure produces T-lymphocytes? 96. Calcaneusis located in? 97. Urinary system in the human bodyprimary task is to? 98. Which of the following produce progesterone to prepare the uterus for pregnancy? 99. What are finger prints made of? 1. ABCD of cancer? 2. Which of the following location(s) would the urinary bladder & internal reproductive organ be found? 3. Which one ↑ angle at the joint? 4. Which hormone is released by posterior lobe? 5. Order of organization of living things? 6. All living things are made up of? 7. What bones are formed first during intramembranous ossification? 8. Most obvious skin cancer? 9. Active transportrequires? 10. Passive transport? 11. Diffusion is? 12. Osmosis is? 13. Fibrous joint are? 14. Cartilaginous is? 15. Synovial joints are? 16. Types of asexual reproduction? 17. What is the eustachian tube? 18. Calciferol (aka Vitamin D)is controlled by? 19. Sebaceous gland function? 20. What is endocytosis? 21. What is exocytosis? 22. Pituitarygland produces? 23. What does the adrenal gland secrete? 24. Aerobic respiration takes place in? 25. Anaerobic respiration produces? 26. What part(s) of the respiratory systemare in the upper respiratory? 27. Aerobic respirations happens in the presence of? 28. What is the soft spot on a baby’s head? 29. Layers of the epidermis? (Superficial to deep) 30. The top of the sternum is called? 31. Parts of the sternum? 32. What makes up most plasma? 33. Polypeptides are? 34. What is Mitosis? 35. What is Meiosis? 36. Photosynthesis is? 37. Ribs are attached to the? 38. A auricle is? 39. Inspiration is ___ and Expiration is? 40. What separates the Abdominal & thoracic cavity? 41. The distal convoluted tubule is controlled by? 42. HCL is a chemical in the stomach, why is it not absorbed or cause harm to the stomach? 43. Largestlayer in the heart? 44. What makes colors of the skin? 45. Oxytocin is? 46. Ligaments are? 47. Tendons are? 48. Osteocytes are? 49. 4 steps of bone ossification? 50. Gall bladder is part of? 51. Vastus lateralis extends? 52. Muscle contraction that moves food through digestive tract? 53. Schwann cells are located in? 54. How does Nervous system work with Muscular system? 55. Somatic Nervous System? 56. Autonomic Nervous System? 57. Which organ system is responsible for regulating muscle growth? 58. How does lymph work with circulatory? 59. What is the function of parathyroid? 60. What is a normal heart beat? 61. How is pepsinused in the body? 62. Which system produces antibodies? 63. Blood that has supplied nutrients &Oxygen to heart muscle returns to right atrium via? 64. Blood in the pulmonary veinsreturn to the? 65. Diploidhas __ chromosomes? (MITOSIS) 66. Haploid has __ chromosomes? (MEIOSIS) 67. Mitosis produces? 68. Meiosis produces? 69. Skeletal system function? 70. Efferentneurons are? 71. Afferentneurons are? 72. Gametes are? 73. What do capillaries do? 74. What is the exchange of gases between the atmosphere & blood through the alveoli called? 75. The exchange of gases between the blood and tissue cells is? 76. Most of carbon dioxide in the blood does which of the following? 77. Ovum can be described as? 78. What are the two functions of the male & female sex organs? 79. Which tissues serves as the framework by providing support & structure for organs? 80. What are the glands of the skin that produce a thin, watery secretion? 81. Allactions of the nervous system depend on the transmission of nerve impulses over which of the following? 82. Monocytes become? 83. Lymphocytes are? 84. Neutrophils are? 85. In order for inhalation to occur? 86. What is the functional unit of the kidney? 87. Where does fertilization occur? 88. Cellular contactis important for? 89. The most abundant tissue is? [Show More]

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