HESI Nutrition Practice Exam 2022
The RN is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed iwth type 2 DM. What information is most important for the RN to teach the client about life-style changes? Correct answer
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HESI Nutrition Practice Exam 2022
The RN is caring for a client who was recently diagnosed iwth type 2 DM. What information is most important for the RN to teach the client about life-style changes? Correct answer- Portion-controlled, heart healthy diet selections
The RN suspects that a female client is altering her own diabetic journals. Which lab test should the RN review? Correct answer- Hemoglobin A1C
The RN is assessing the client regarding the need to increase vitamin B12. Which foods should the RN instruct the client to include? Correct answer- Cheese, eggs, fish
The home health RN is caring for a client with a stage III pressure ulcer. The RN recognizes which food group that contains zinc should be added to the client's diet Correct answer- Meats and shellfish
The RN receives four new admissions in an assisted living community. Which client should the RN assess for a higher caloric diet? Correct answer- A client with bacterial pneumonia
Orthodox Jewish client can have what? Correct answer- lamb chops with mint jelly
Client's knowledge of low-sodium menu selections Correct answer- White rice/steamed veggies and cottage cheese/sliced tomatoes
Lactose intolerant client needs foods enriched with calcium and vit d Correct answer- Fortified soy products
Stress incontinence dietary change Correct answer- avoid alcohol and caffeine
Instructions for client experiencing dumping syndrome Correct answer- Fluids should be limited to eight oz with meals
Recommended food for postoperative colectomy and colostomy Correct answer- chicken noodle soup
reduce odor in colostomy Correct answer- eat foods with yogurt
drunk buttermilk
eat parsley
vitamin deficiency increases the susceptibility of bleeding Correct answer- Vit K
continuous feeding through a NG tube - position to prevent aspiration? Correct answer- Semi-Fowler's
What should the RN include in chinese woman's diet Correct answer- vegetables
Foods for client who isn't eating because of mouth ulcers Correct answer- poached or scrambled eggs
Meal of pt with RUQ pain should be assessed for Correct answer- saturated fat content
How do you take medicine if youre NPO Correct answer- take with water that is not flavored
acute cholectisis dietary recommedations Correct answer- baked fish and tomatoes with lettuce
what instructions should the nurse include for psylium Correct answer- take with 240mL and follow with a second glass
Pt receiving TPN should be monitored for what metabolic chance Correct answer- hyperglycemia
seconday cirrhosis instruction do include in dietary teaching plan Correct answer- restricted sodium intake
instructions for diet info with simple goiter - what to eliminate? Correct answer- turnips
Vit k Deficiency nurse intervention Correct answer- monitor for signs of hematuria, melena, ecchymosis
What should the RN teach about recommending client replace saturated fats and healthier fats Correct answer- lowers the amount of low density lipoprotein in the blood
value of a protein supplement after surgery Correct answer- add'l protein promotes tissue healing post-0p
Pernicious anmia assoc with what vitamin deficiency? Correct answer- B12
What illness from bad ca
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