Health Care > EXAM > Trauma Assessment| (84 Questions with 100% Correct Answers) (All)

Trauma Assessment| (84 Questions with 100% Correct Answers)

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ABCDE Correct Answer: A. Airway: airway maintenance and cervical spine B. Breathing: labored or adequate (Lung Sounds) C. Circulation: impaired or adequate D. Disability: neurological status E. ... Expose: quick scan Glasgow Coma Scale Correct Answer: The GCS is scored between 3 and 15, 3 being the worst, and 15 the best. It is composed of three parameters : Best Eye Response, Best Verbal Response, Best Motor Response Best Eye Response 4 Correct Answer: No eye opening. Eye opening to pain. Eye opening to verbal command. Eyes open spontaneously Best Verbal Response 5 Correct Answer: No verbal response Incomprehensible sounds. Inappropriate words. Confused Orientated Best Motor Response 6 Correct Answer: No motor response. Extension to pain. Flexion to pain. Withdrawal from pain. Localizing pain. Obeys Commands A Coma Score of 13 or higher Correct Answer: mild brain injury a coma score of 9-12 Correct Answer: moderate brain injury a coma score of 8 or less Correct Answer: severe brain injury Secondary survey : FGHI Correct Answer: F: Full set of VS, focused adjuncts, family G: Give comfort measures H: Head to toe assessment/ History I: Inspect posterior surfaces DCAP-BTLS Correct Answer: AMPLE Correct Answer: A: Allergies M: Medications currently used P: Past illness/Pregnancy L: Last meal E: Events/Environment related to the injury Re-evaluate constantly / definitive Care head assessment Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS ears assessment Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS + drainage eyes assessment Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS + Discoloration Unequal pupils Foreign bodies Blood Nose and mouth assessment Correct Answer: DAP-BTLS + Loose teeth Obstructions Swelling Lacerations Odors Discoloration Drainage Bleeding neck assessment Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS + Jugular Vein Distention and Crepitation chest assessment Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS + Crepitation and Breath Sounds (Presence and Equality) Listen to both sides of the chest. Is air entry present? Absent? Equal on both sides? Compare left side to right side. abdomen assessment Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS + Firmness and Distention pelvis assessment Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS (Compress Gently) extremeties Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS + Distal Pulse, Sensation, Motor Function posterior Correct Answer: DCAP-BTLS sizing cervical collar Correct Answer: 1. measure pt neck 2. measure collar 3. kneel at pt head 4. stabilize head and neck 5. maintain stabilization, assess CMS 6. slide back of collar under pt's neck 7. secure collar 8. maintain manual stabilization 9. prepare and position device 10. move patient onto board, apply padding to voids 11. secure body, then head [Show More]

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