SHRM CERTIFICATION EXAM REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A
What kind of culture includes intangibles like beliefs, attitudes, and values? ✔✔Implicit
What should be considered prior to terminating a long-term employ
...
SHRM CERTIFICATION EXAM REVIEW
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS GRADED A
What kind of culture includes intangibles like beliefs, attitudes, and values? ✔✔Implicit
What should be considered prior to terminating a long-term employee who has been previously
successful? ✔✔Transfer
What is the primary reason to develop workforce diversity programs? ✔✔Increase productivity
What are the five compensable factors? ✔✔SEWRS (supervision, effort, working conditions,
responsibility, skills)
What financial benefit does an employer reap in providing incentive pay rather than an increase in
base pay? ✔✔Does not add to the salary burden
What are work stoppages that are neither sanctioned nor stimulated by a union? ✔✔Wildcat
What concept holds that an organization operates within a complex environment affected by and
affecting different interests? ✔✔Stakeholder theory
What principle provides that employees should be treated fairly, given clear expectations, and
provided an opportunity to defend themselves for a dischargeable offense? ✔✔Due process
The evaluation level of learning marks changes in what? ✔✔Knowledge
What time period(s)' needs are addressed in an organizational needs assessment? ✔✔Present and
futureWhat strategy primarily emphasizes the organization's needs when considering an employee's
career path? ✔✔Career management
What budgeting method categorizes according to enterprise activities as opposed to standard
departments? ✔✔Activity-based
What is the role of HR when conducting an investigatory interview? ✔✔Risk manager for the
organization
What branding proposition answers the question why a talented person would want to work here?
✔✔EVP (Employee Value Proposition)
What should be HR's relationship with the corporate attorney? ✔✔Proactive and reactive
This good type of conflict means team members argue about how work should be done and how
to best measure success. ✔✔Task
A change in who reports to who in an organization is an example of this kind of OD strategy.
✔✔Structural
What is the best way to increase confidence in stakeholders regarding business continuity and
disaster recovery? ✔✔Training (drilling)
Why would you want to perform benefits needs assessment? ✔✔It is key to attracting and retaining
talent
What key determination must be made prior to outsourcing a function? ✔✔If it is a core
competency.What is the capacity to recognize, interpret, and behaviorally adapt to different global mindsets
and customs? ✔✔Cultural Intelligence
What might you do prior to initiating a major, sweeping, controversial change initiative? ✔✔Pilot
program or focus group
When considering a RIF (reduction in force), what offer might be made? ✔✔To volunteer
These provide leader with high-level, real-time metrics often configurable to make correlations
with strategic goals clear. ✔✔Dashboards
What is revealed when leaders see a danger but decide not to address it? ✔✔Risk Tolerance
What leadership theory suggests that group performance depends on the situation favorableness
which in turn is based on leader-member relations, task structure, and position power?
✔✔Contingency (Fiedler)
What must be shown to upper management in order to make a good business case? ✔✔Impact on
strategic goals
What is the best argument in favor of any efforts to increase employee retention? ✔✔Turnover
and talent shortages affect performance
What kind of global industrial relationship allows labor relationship to be managed entirely by the
local subsidiary? ✔✔Hands off
What legal doctrine says employers are responsible for the discriminatory acts of their employees?
✔✔Vicarious liabilityWhat tool would help HR identify its own effectiveness in mitigating risks from employmentrelated legal actions? ✔✔HR audit
According to the Immigration Reform and Control Act, what two things must an employer check
for when hiring? ✔✔Identify and right to work
What law defines a "mass layoff" as a non-plant closing during which 500 ftes (full time
employees) or 33% of an active workforce of 50 or more employees are laid off in a 30-day period?
✔✔WARN (Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act. 60 days notice if possible)
What must HR be sure of prior to conducting an employee attitude survey? ✔✔Ensure
management will respond to results
What is a good way to clarify unclear answers from a focus group? ✔✔Anonymous survey
What type of global strategy primarily benefits a company because it creates strong customer ties
and responsiveness? ✔✔Localization
What are the three types of OD intervention strategies? ✔✔Structural, interpersonal, technological
SIT
This EI strategy may reduce job burnout. ✔✔Job enrichment
This EI strategy may reduce job boredom. ✔✔Job enlargement
What development initiative has the greatest impact on maintaining peak performance?
✔✔Challenging assignmentsWhat business function is typically the closest to the end of the value chain for a retail
organization? ✔✔Fulfillment
This legal system, the most prevalent in the world, applies abstract rules to specific situations.
✔✔Civil law
Of what geographical risks should an expatriate be apprised? ✔✔Country-specific
Heterogenous produce more creative ideas over time but only if what? ✔✔They are managed well
What can be expected if an employee gets job satisfaction from a function that is suddenly
outsourced? ✔✔Decline in morale and motivation
What kind of organization knows how to manage change and adapts to its environment?
✔✔Learning organization
This workforce planning strategy takes a long-range, global view of how to create a sustainable
source of new leaders. ✔✔Succession planning
This metric allows organizations to assess intangibles such as internal processes, customers, and
learning and growth as well as finances. ✔✔Balanced scorecard
This document is a formal statement of principles and business practices. ✔✔Code of conduct
What is the first thing an organization should do if they fear their employees are being lured away
by more money elsewhere? ✔✔Conduct a compensation analysis
If HR is rolling out a major change initiative, what might HR do instead of relying on possibly
inconsistent communications by the managers? ✔✔Create a presentation to be usedWhat is the principle way of addressing internal equity of compensation? ✔✔Job evaluation
How can technology best improve communications with employees? ✔✔Accessability and ability
to personalize
What kind of employees are appropriate where workforce needs are tied to annually recurring
periods and employees need to be hired quickly. ✔✔Seasonal
These programs focus on expertise sharing and reducing organizational understanding loss due to
attrition. ✔✔Knowledge management
A global company concerned with consistency among locations will likely use this approach to
goal-setting. ✔✔Global integration/upstream
Why is it more important to understand turnover FIRST in terms of the specific organization's
history rather than general industry trends? ✔✔Specific to strategy and more quickly actionable
What would be a good way to investigate why turnover has risen in a company? ✔✔Employee
satisfaction survey
Unanticipated turnover following a major change generally means what? ✔✔Change was
managed poorly
What fast, inexpensive recruitment method might allow for rapid metrics if one, limited, local
method has not proved adequate? ✔✔Internet job postings
These learners find it hard to sit for a long time and may be distracted by the need for exploration.
✔✔KinestheticThis document shows revenues, expenses, and profits. ✔✔Income statement
This document shows assets, liabilities, and equity. ✔✔Balance sheet
Also known as line of authority, this defines the extent of autonomy a manager has. ✔✔Chain of
command
This corporate strategy focuses on giving a product unique characteristics for which customers
will pay a premium. ✔✔Differentiation
Top management commitment is required in order for effective results from this EI strategy of
encouraging proactive dialogue by employees with their managers. ✔✔Open door
This recruitment method allows employers to pinpoint qualified internal candidates with a current
interest for open jobs. ✔✔Job posting
What document gives a permission to take a job in a country? ✔✔Work permit
This type of needs analysis would identify departments with high turnover or skill deficiencies.
✔✔Organizational
What would be a good first thing to do to research whether there was justification for differences
among compensation rates in different global locations? ✔✔Market analysis (salary survey)
For maximum effectiveness, what type of employees should be extensively coached? ✔✔Highpotential
What risk does SHRM think is increased by unreasonable pressure for productivity, rigid
management style, and layoffs? ✔✔Workplace violenceGenerally, how should mixed feedback be given? ✔✔Privately and first good then bad
What are the treaties that eliminate the requirement that an international assignee and the employer
participate in two separate social security programs? ✔✔Totalization ag
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