According to Piaget's stages of moral judgment, a child younger than age ten will think which of the
following is worse? Correct Answer: Someone who was trying to help his mother set the table and
broke five dishes
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According to Piaget's stages of moral judgment, a child younger than age ten will think which of the
following is worse? Correct Answer: Someone who was trying to help his mother set the table and
broke five dishes.
How many stages are there of moral reasoning, according to Kohlberg? Correct Answer: Six
Which of the following is not a factor in the sleep patterns of adolescents? Correct Answer: Defiance
A college student viewing a situation as good or bad or right or wrong is using: Correct Answer: Dualistic
Thinking
Which theorist believed in the zone of proximal development (ZPD)? Correct Answer: Vygotsky
When present in females, the Oedipus Complex is referred to as the: Correct Answer: Electra Complex
Kohlberg's theory of moral development has three progressive levels ending in: Correct Answer:
principled thought
Cross-cultural counseling: Correct Answer: Recognizes culture as a fundamental factor in counseling.
Most behaviors are learned and displayed in a cultural context. Correct Answer: True
Which of the following is true about counseling within a cultural context? Correct Answer: Personal
identity becomes more clearly defined.
In the United States, each socioeconomic group represents a different culture because they share:
Correct Answer: similar ideas, behaviors, and values
Therapists adhering to which of the following theories would believe that aggression is learned through
modeling? Correct Answer: Social Learning
Which is true about Freud's idea of the preconscious mind: Correct Answer: It contains both hidden
memories and what is happening.
Nathan has been working on cutting down on drinking. He tells you he passed a state store and 'found
my car pulling itself into the lot.' He denies giving much conscious thought to it. Nathan is describing the
workings of: Correct Answer: The id
________________ results when ideal standards are violated. According to Freud, this is a function of
the __________________. Correct Answer: Guilt, superego
A counselor sets her monthly fees for consulation on a job-by-job basis. Which of the following
reinforcement schedules is this an example of? Correct Answer: variable ratio
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