Principles of Financial and Managerial Accounting –WGU D196, exam questions with accurate answers, rated A+

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Principles of Financial and Managerial Accounting –WGU D196, exam questions with accurate answers, rated A+ Accounting plays a vital role in the decision-making process. Which action is the fi... rst step in the decision-making process? Identify the issue The money that a company needs to buy its land, pay its employees, and buy its supplies is called capital. What are the potential sources of capital for a business? Investors, creditors, and retained business earnings Which primary area of accounting generates reports for internal users? Management accounting True or False: Accountants measure and communicate the results of business activities. True Which group uses financial information to evaluate whether a company will be able to repay a loan? Lenders Which of the primary financial statements reports the resources, obligations, and owner's equity of a company? Balance sheet What is the role of the IASB in regulating accounting standards? Establish international accounting standards What group of people make up the FASB? People from a variety of business-related backgrounds What is the role of the GASB in setting accounting standards? The GASB is a private-sector organization that establishes accounting and financial reporting standards for U.S. state and local governments. In what way do accountants have an economic incentive to conduct themselves ethically? The value of the information produced by accountants is related to the confidence that users have in the reliability of that information. How is it possible for an accountant to intentionally deceive financial statement users and yet still technically be in compliance with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP)? There is flexibility inherent in the assumptions underlying the preparation of financial statements. Your boss approaches you with a concerning letter from the IRS and asks you to explain the role of the IRS in regulating accounting standards. Based on the role of the IRS, what could be the problem detailed in the letter? The company has not filed its taxes in accordance with the law. Anika is considering investing in a tech company that is known for developing smart home appliances. Before investing, Anika first wants to ensure that the company's past financial performance has been satisfactory and that the company manages its cash flows well. What type of accounting information would provide this evidence for Anika? Financial reports Alliah Company just released its public accounting data for 20X9. Which user of accounting information will monitor this data to ensure that the company is providing sufficient information for investors? Government agencies A new product line manager approaches the accounting department in order to understand the past performance of the product line he has been asked to manage in the future. Which role of accounting involves obtaining and using financial information to determine the financial health and performance of a business or product line? Evaluation You read in the newspaper that a local company you are familiar with has been found guilty in court of publishing financial statements that are false and misleading to users of those financial statements. In this situation, what could the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (AICPA) do in response to the accountants who were found guilty of unethical conduct in accounting practices? Implement professional sanctions What is the correct summary sequence in the accounting cycle? Analyze, Record, Summarize, Prepare Business documents, such as a sales invoice, a purchase order, or a check stub, are an important part of the accounting process. From an accounting cycle standpoint, what is purpose of business documents? To confirm that a transaction has occurred What is the purpose of the financial accounting cycle? To turn transactions into financial statements and provide useful financial information for decision makers What is a transaction in accounting? An interaction in which two parties exchange something of value In the context of the financial accounting cycle, what is the definition of an account? A specific accounting record that provides an efficient way to categorize similar types of transactions What is an arm's-length transaction? An exchange between two independent parties Which event represents a transaction recorded as part of the financial accounting cycle? The sale of a product for cash or on account A company sells a product to a customer on account. Which part(s) of the accounting equation does this particular transaction change? Both assets and owners' equity What is an example of an internal transaction? An employee is transferred from one department to another. Oliver is an accountant for a restaurant supply business that sells dishes, table linens, and food preparation equipment to restaurants. In preparing the January financial statements for the company, Oliver must consider all of the financial events that occurred during the month, including purchases from vendors, sales to customers, and other transactions. What is the first step of the financial accounting cycle that Oliver will perform? Analyze transactions Oliver is an accountant for a restaurant supply business that sells dishes, table linens, and food preparation equipment to restaurants. In preparing the January financial statements for the company, Oliver must consider all of the financial events that occurred during the month, including purchases from vendors, sales to customers, and other transactions. Which item is a liability? Mortgage Oliver is an accountant for a restaurant supply business that sells dishes, table linens, and food preparation equipment to restaurants. In preparing the January financial statements for the company, Oliver must consider all of the financial events that occurred during the month, including purchases from vendors, sales to customers, and other transactions. Which of the items listed should Oliver record as an external transaction? Purchases of inventory from suppliers Oliver is an accountant for a restaurant supply business that sells dishes, table linens, and food preparation equipment to restaurants. In preparing the January financial statements for the company, Oliver must consider all of the financial events that occurred during the month, including purchases from vendors, sales to customers, and other transactions. After Oliver records each transaction, how should he ensure that the accounting equation remains in balance? Add up the balances in all of the asset accounts and compare them to the sum of all the liability and owners' equity accounts Oliver is an accountant for a restaurant supply business that sells dishes, table linens, and food preparation equipment to restaurants. In preparing the January financial statements for the company, Oliver must consider all of the financial events that occurred during the month, including purchases from vendors, sales to customers, and other transactions. After determining the company's financial position, Oliver recommends that the company borrow money from the bank for the next accounting period. What is the effect of borrowing money from the bank for the next accounting period on the company's books? Cash (an asset) and a liability account both increase. Which account is an example of a liability? Accounts payable Which of the primary financial statements reports the amount of cash collected and paid out by a company? Statement of cash flows What is the name for the authoritative set of accounting standards in the United States? GAAP Which statement is a correct description of the IASB? It establishes international accounting standards Which action is part of the financial accounting cycle? Summarizing financial information in financial statements What is owners' equity? The remaining claim to the assets of a business after liabilities [Show More]

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