ENT practice questions & Answers. 100% Accurate, rated A+.

ENT practice questions & Answers. 100% Accurate, rated A+. Abscessed teeth can rupture the medial mandibular cortex into the sublingual space. This can cause the tongue to be pushed up and back. The biggest danger i ...

ENT practice questions & Answers. 100% Accurate, rated A+. Abscessed teeth can rupture the medial mandibular cortex into the sublingual space. This can cause the tongue to be pushed up and back. The biggest danger in this is loss of... - ✔✔-Airway The easiest way to ensure that the airway isn't lost in this isutation is to perform... - ✔✔-A tracheotomy Immunocompromised patients, especially patients with diabetes, can get a devastating fungal infection of the sinuses called... - ✔✔-mucormycosis Necrotizing otitis externa is a Pseudomonas infection of ????? and ????? which can lead to fatal complications - ✔✔-EOC, skull base, temporal bone Often ???? tissue is seen at the junction of the bony-cartilaginous junction in the external auditory canal in patients with mecrotising otitis externa - ✔✔-granulation The most common cause of a nosebleed in children is injury to vessels in.... - ✔✔-Kisselbach's plexus A posterior nosebleed in an adolsecent make is considered to be a ???? until proven otherwise. - ✔✔- Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma Two topical vasocontrictors often used in the nose are... - ✔✔-Oxymetazoline, phenylephrine The 3 most common organisms causing acute otitis media are... - ✔✔-S. pneumonieae, H. influenza, Moraxella The first-line antibiotic therapy for acute otitis media in children is - ✔✔-Amoxicillin Children with persistent otitis media with effusion for ??? months and evidence of hearing loss are candidates for PE tube placement. - ✔✔-Three Ear drainage in patients with PE tubes in place should be treated with - ✔✔-Ototopical fluoroquinolone drops The presence of bilateral fluid in the ears may cause up to ???? dB conductive hearing loss. - ✔✔-30- 40dB It is important to examin the ???? in any adult with unilateral otitis media with effusion. - ✔✔- Nasopharynx In a patient with acute otitis media, in addition to being opaue and bulging, the ear drum has ???? mobility on pneumatic otoscopy. - ✔✔-Decreased The collection of trabeculated bony cavities lined with mucose and connected with the middle ear is called the... - ✔✔-mastoid air cells The pars flaccida (superior portion) of the eardrum can become ??? when there is chronic megative pressure in the middle ear. - ✔✔-retracted The outside of the TM, including the pars flaccida, is line with... - ✔✔-Squamous epithelium ???? is suspected in a child presenting with gever, ear pain, a protruding auricle, and fluctuance behind the ear. - ✔✔-Acute mastoiditis In patients with chonic eustachian tube dysfunction, desquamated debris, consisting mainly of keratin, cllects in the retracted pars flaccida. Over time, this can gow and become a - ✔✔-cholesteatoma If a patient presents with a draining ear, appropriate therapy includes drops, and - ✔✔-oral antibiotics ???? is the furm submucosal scarring that can appear as a chalky white patch on the eardrum. - ✔✔- Tympanosclerosis If ear drainage persists depsite medical therapy, the patient requires referral to an otolaryngologist to rule out - ✔✔-Cholesteatoma The most common cause of conductive hearing loss in children is - ✔✔-Fluid in the middle ear (otitis media) The magnitude of a heraing loss is documented in the - ✔✔-Audiogram The two major types of hearing loss are... - ✔✔-Conductive and sensorineural Conductive hearing loss is present when air and bone conduction thresholds are... - ✔✔-similar, approximate Conductive hearing loss is present when there is a difference between ?? and ?? conduction thresholds. - ✔✔-Air and bone Noise-induced hearing loss often produces a high frequency ??? in the audiogram. - ✔✔-notch Otitis media with effusion produces a ???? tympanogram - ✔✔-Flat (type B) Presbycusis produces a hearing loss that slopes to the ??? side of the audiogram - ✔✔-right side, downward (Type C) A patient with an asymmetric sensorineural hearing loss must be evaluated for the potential of having an... - ✔✔-acoustic neuroma Dizziness associated with an illusion of motion - ✔✔-Vertigo Sudden vertigo that develops without ear symptoms and last for 24-48 hous is most likely - ✔✔- Vestibular neuronitis or labyrinthitis Vertigo precipitated by postional changes, lasting 10-60 seconds, and unassociated with serious illness - ✔✔-Benign paroxysmal postional vertigo (BPPV) Peripheral facial paralysis can be due to... - ✔✔-Tumor of parotid or skull base infection trauma Facial paralysis with out an identified etiology - ✔✔-Bell's Pals