CADC Exam Questions and answers, 100% Accurate, graded A+

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CADC Exam Questions and answers, 100% Accurate, graded A+ What are three main types of amphetamines - ✔✔Amohetamine sulfate, dextroamohetamine, and methamphetamine What are the types of live... r damage caused by alcohol? - ✔✔Hepatitis, steatosis, and cirrhosis What is formacation? - ✔✔A sensation of bugs crawling under the skin. Associated with cocaine, crack, and methamphetamine use. What is convergence theory? - ✔✔The theory states that rates of substance use between men and women are becoming more similar. What "rank" is alcohol use disorder among disorders diagnosed in the elderly? - ✔✔3rd What is GATE and what does it stand for - ✔✔G-father information A- access supervision T-take responsible action (ensure client safety) E-extend the action (follow-up and ongoing monitoring) GATE was designed to outline suicide assessment and intervention protocol for substance use counselors. What does not increase the likeliness of a client completing a tx program? - ✔✔Interdisciplinary meeting's by providers How many levels of tx placement are recognized by ASAM? - ✔✔4, Level 1: non-residential outpatient Level 2: IOP or partial Level 3: residential or inpatient (24hour) Level 4: medically managed inpatient What is the ASAM - ✔✔American Society of Addiction Medicine- it provides a common language of holistic, biopsychosocial assessment and treatment across addiction treatment How many assessment dimensions are recognized by ASAM? - ✔✔6 dimensions in the assessment for placement criteria 1- acute intoxication/withdrawal potential 2- biomedical conditions/complications 3- emotional/behavioral/cognitive conditions 4- readiness to change 5- relapse or continued use potential 6- recovery environment How many stages are in the model of change and what are they? - ✔✔6 Pre-contemplation Contemplation Preparation Action Maintenance Relapse What does MI primarily involve? - ✔✔Supportive persuasion What percentage of individuals with Co-occurring D/O's receive only mental health support? - ✔✔32.9% Which organ is most damaged by cocaine use? - ✔✔The heart What is tolerance? - ✔✔A decrease in sensitivity to a drug that causes the user to require a larger amount of the same drug to achieve the same effects (not necessarily to achieve intoxication) What is wernickes encephalopathy - ✔✔Caused by lesions in the central nervous system as a result of a deficient supply of vitamin B. Typically associated with years of heavy alcohol use and poor diet. Presents with the primary symptom of confusion that can lead to poor motor control and psychosis. What is the AUDIT assessment ? - ✔✔Alcohol use disorders identification test A ten item screening tool to assess alcohol use, behavior, and problems. Can be used by any age Comes in counselor administrated and self report form. What is the MAST - ✔✔Michigan Alcohol Screening Test- alcohol screening tool to determine the severity of use within any age group. What is CMRS? - ✔✔Circumstances, motivation, readiness, and suitability scale. Used to assess client readiness for treatment. What is MATRS? - ✔✔The guiding principles of tx planning Measurable- goals and objectives Attainable- goals, objects, interventions Time limited- focus on short term tx Realistic- realistic goals Specific- detailed goals to achieve How often are tx plans updated for clients in the criminal justice system? - ✔✔At all transition periods including release, parole, freedom. What is the addiction severity index? - ✔✔An instrument used to measure common issues related to substance use. 6 domains Medical status, employment and supports, alcohol and drug use, legal status, family and social status, psychiatric status. The instrument was adopted by the NIDA (National Institute on Drug Abuse What should be included in a treatment plan - ✔✔Problem statement from assessment, goal statements, objectives, and interventions ( not modalities or theoretical approaches to treatment) What is NIDA - ✔✔The National Institute on Drug Abuse What is the acronym DIG-FAST - ✔✔A tool for the full assessment of Mania D- distractibility, I- indescretion (excessive pleasure activities), G- grandiosity, F- flight of ideas, Aactivity, S- sleep deficit, T- talkativeness What is the minimum number of tx hours per week that is recommended by ASAM for IOT? - ✔✔9 hours What is naltrexone used to treat? - ✔✔Primarily alcohol, but sometimes opioids. Does family member involvement improve tx outcomes? - ✔✔Yes and no. Yes if the family is supportive. What are the main levels of substance abuse continuum of care as identified by ASAM? - ✔✔5 levels Level 0.5: Early intervention Level 1: Outpatient services Level 2: IOP or partial Level 3: Residential or inpatient Level 4: Medically managed inpatient counseling How many stages must outpatient clients work through no matter what? - ✔✔4 Treatment engagement Early recovery Maintenance Community support- abstinence healthy lifestyle What is the recommended # of days in IOT - ✔✔90 days Individual IOT sessions take place for 30-50 minutes once a week What substances have effective pharmacotherapy treatments? - ✔✔Alcohol and opioids only. Disulfiram (Antabuse) can be taken with...? - ✔✔Other MAT medications. What is the sand which technique? - ✔✔A technique to ensure better engagement and disclosure during intakes where a semi formal- then formal- then summarizing pattern is used. Is group or individual tx more effective? - ✔✔They are about the same What is early and sustained remission? - ✔✔Early remission- when criteria for a SUD were met and have been absent with the exception of cravings for at least 3 months but less than 12 Sustained remission- when sxs have been endear minus cravings for 12 months or longer. What is a 12-step facilitation approach? - ✔✔Treatment that also involves encouraging clients to attend 12 step meetings and being able to provide information about the meetings as part of encouraging them. What "treatment" provided the best long term outcome for alcohol use? - ✔✔12-step meetings What is a therapeutic community TC? - ✔✔A drug free residential tx environment that stress a healthy living style and offers assistance with substance use, vocational goals, and more. Peers are considered important to one's success in these programs. What is the difference between rehabilitation and habilitation? - ✔✔Rehabilitation implies that someone has the skills to overcome a problem and needs support in utilizing them. Habilitation implies the person never learned these skills and still needs to. TC programs believe in habilitation. What makes the structure of TC programs useful? - ✔✔It helps people avoid the chaotic lives they lived while using and teaches them to focus on goals. What is the matrix model? - ✔✔A framework of treatment for stimulant use that utilizes techniques from various treatment modalities and social supports. What are the levels of care in the SAMHSA framework for co-occurring d/o. - ✔✔Level (quadrant) 1: low SUD and MH: outpatient services Level (quadrant) 2: severe MH, low SUD: mental health system Level (quadrant) 3: severe SUD, low MH: SA tx programs Level (quadrant) 4: severe SUD & MH: divided into two additional categories of severe psychiatric and SUD or severe SUD and high risk behaviors (suicidal). Both are treated in residential or inpatient settings. Most effective tx for reducing adolescent instance use? - ✔✔Family therapy What is a culture bound syndrome? - ✔✔An illness found in a specific culture and or An illness presented or interpreted in a certain way based on cultural influence (e.g. hallucinations are a gift from god) Can someone be in remission while utilizing MAT? - ✔✔yes, provided they only experience cravings and no other symptoms. What is CCISC? - ✔✔Comprehensive continuous integrated system of care. A model that aims to integrate tx for co-occurring d/o's along with various other needs (housing, vocational). It believes that both SUD and MH disorders should be considered both primary disorders and treated as such. What is SDS? - ✔✔SDS (self-directed support) is the involvement of a client in their treatment decisions. This involves the clients ability to begin and end services, choose the services they want, and manage financial situations usually all with professional support. What are the domains of the addiction severity index? - ✔✔Medical status, employment and supports, alcohol and drug use, legal status, family and social status, psychiatric status. What are the stages of recovery from addiction? - ✔✔1. Initiation- the client makes a commitment to trying to control their use. 2. Early abstinence- first 90 days- the client must learn coping skills and ways to avoid using. High risk of relapse. 3. Maintenance- after 90 days- the client should focus on avoiding relapse and learning triggers. May be helpful to establish positive social connections. This stage may last up to 5 years. 4. Advance recovery- the client has remained sober for 5 years or more. Must be cautioned to remain vigilant and may attend support groups still (AA) What categories of drugs may require detox? - ✔✔Alcohol Other CNS depressants (benzodiazepines and barbiturates) cocaine opioids. What are the four classes of drugs used in pharmacotherapy? - ✔✔Agonist- mimic the effects of the drugs of abuse (methadone) Antagonist- block the affects of drugs of abuse Antidipsotropics- cause adverse reactions to the use of drugs (Antabuse) Psychotropics- control the symptoms associated with the use and withdrawal of drugs (antidepressants, anxiolytics, antipsychotics) List CNS depressants - ✔✔Alcohol [Show More]

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