Problem 6-5
230 kpsi, 150 000 cycles ut S N
Fig. 6-18, point is off the graph, so estimate: f = 0.77
Eq. (6-8): Sut > 200 kpsi, so
100 kpsi e e S S
Eq. (6-14):
2
2
( ) 0.77(230)
313.6 kpsi
100
...
Problem 6-5
230 kpsi, 150 000 cycles ut S N
Fig. 6-18, point is off the graph, so estimate: f = 0.77
Eq. (6-8): Sut > 200 kpsi, so
100 kpsi e e S S
Eq. (6-14):
2
2
( ) 0.77(230)
313.6 kpsi
100
ut
e
f S
a
S
Eq. (6-15):
1 1 0.77(230) log log 0.08274
3 3 100
ut
e
f S b
S
Eq. (6-13):
0.08274 313.6(150 000) 117.0 kpsi . b
f
S aN Ans
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Problem 6-9
Read from graph:
3 6 10 ,90 and (10 ,50).
From
b
S aN
1 1
2 2
log log log
log log log
S a b N
S a b N
From which
1 2 2 1
2 1
log log log log log
log /
S N S N
a
N N
6 3
6 3
log90log10 log50log10
log10 /10
2.2095
log 2.2095
0.0851 3 6
10 10 162.0 kpsi
log50 / 90 0.0851
3
( ) 162 10 10 in kpsi .
a
f ax
a
b
S N N Ans
Check:
3
6
3 0.0851
10
6 0.0851
10
( ) 162(10 ) 90 kpsi
( ) 162(10 ) 50 kpsi
f ax
f ax
S
S
The end points agree.
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Problem 6-12
D = 1 in, d = 0.8 in, T = 1800 lbfin, f = 0.9, and from Table A-20 for AISI 1020 CD,
Sut = 68 kpsi, and Sy = 57 kpsi.
(a)
0.1 1 Fig. A-15-15: 0.125, 1.25, 1.40
0.8 0.8 ts
r D K
d d
Get the notch sensitivity either from Fig. 6-21, or from the curve-fit Eqs. (6-34) and
(6-35b). Using the equations,
2 3 5 8 3
a 0.190 2.51 10 68 1.35 10 68 2.67 10 68 0.07335
1 1 0.812 0.07335
1 1
0.1
s
q
a
r
Eq. (6-32): Kfs = 1 + qs (Kts 1) = 1 + 0.812(1.40 1) = 1.32
For a purely reversing torque of T = 1800 lbfin,
3 3
16 1.32(16)(1800) 23 635 psi 23.6 kpsi
(0.8)
fs
a fs
Tr K T
K
J d
Eq. (6-8):
0.5(68) 34 kpsi e S
Eq. (6-19): ka = 2.70(68)0.265 = 0.883
Eq. (6-20): kb = 0.879(0.8)0.107 = 0.900
Eq. (6-26): kc = 0.59
Eq. (6-18) (labeling for shear): Sse = 0.883(0.900)(0.59)(34) = 15.9 kpsi
For purely reversing torsion, use Eq. (6-54) for the ultimate strength in shear.
Eq. (6-54): Ssu = 0.67 Sut = 0.67(68) = 45.6 kpsi
Adjusting the fatigue strength equations for shear,
Eq. (6-14):
2 2 0.9(45.6)
105.9 kpsi
15.9
su
se
f S
a
S
Eq. (6-15):
1 1 0.9(45.6) log log 0.137 27
3 3 15.9
su
se
f S b
S
Eq. (6-16):
1 1
0.137 27 23.3 3
61.7 10 cycles .
105.9
b
a N Ans
a
(b) For an operating temperature of
750 F,
the temperature modification factor,
from Table 6-4 is kd = 0.90.
Sse = 0.883(0.900)(0.59)(0.9)(34) = 14.3 kpsi
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