A 57-year-old patient who is being admitted for an appendectomy. The patient is a 2-pack-a-day smoker, has a history of diabetes, and is 20 pounds overweight. Which of the following potential postoperative complications
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A 57-year-old patient who is being admitted for an appendectomy. The patient is a 2-pack-a-day smoker, has a history of diabetes, and is 20 pounds overweight. Which of the following potential postoperative complications should be the nurse’s highest concern for prevention?
a. Atelectasis
b. Negative nitrogen balance
c. Delayed wound healing
d. Hyperthermia
The nurse working on a medical/surgical floor knows that pulmonary embolisms can be a deadly complication after surgery. Which of the following patients is most likely to develop a pulmonary embolism?
a. 45-year-old patient after bariatric surgery
b. 23-year-old patient with pneumonia
c. 13-year-old patient after appendectomy
d. 57-year-old patient after cholecystectomy
A 45-year-old woman has been admitted for surgery to remove a cancerous abdominal tumor. She has been on chemotherapy and recently radiotherapy to shrink the tumor without success. To best facilitate wound healing, when is the best time for her to undergo surgery?
a. During the radiotherapy treatments
b. Immediately after the radiotherapy treatments
c. 2 to 3 weeks after radiotherapy treatments
d. 4 to 6 weeks after radiotherapy treatments
Which of the following patients is most at risk for hypovolemic shock after emergency surgery?
a. 14-year-old adolescent with gastroenteritis
b. 59-year-old patient with pneumonia
c. 12-year-old patient with H1N1 flu
d. 28-year-old patient with a fractured ankle
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