ASCP certification Reference Ranges | 100% SOLVED| LATEST 2024 WITH 100% CORRECT ANSWERS

Bilirubin, total - ✔✔0.2 - 1 mg/dL Increased: liver disease, hemolysis > 20 mg.dL associated with brain damage Conjugated bilirubin (direct) - ✔✔< 0.2 mg/dL Increased: liver disease, obstructive jaundice Unconjugate ...

Bilirubin, total - ✔✔0.2 - 1 mg/dL Increased: liver disease, hemolysis > 20 mg.dL associated with brain damage Conjugated bilirubin (direct) - ✔✔< 0.2 mg/dL Increased: liver disease, obstructive jaundice Unconjugated bilirubin (indirect) - ✔✔< 0.8 mg/dL Increased: prehepatic, posthepatic BUN - ✔✔6 - 20 mg/dL Increase: Kidney disease Decrease: ovehydration, liver disease Calcium, total - ✔✔8.6 - 10 mg/dL Ionized: 4.6 - 5.08 mg/dL Increased: primary hyperparathyroidism, cancer, multiple myeloma Decreased: hypoparathyroidism, malabsorption, vitamin D deficiency, renal tubular acidosis Chloride - ✔✔98 - 107 mEq/L Increase: same as Na+ Decrease: vomiting, diabetic ketoacidosis, aldosterone deficiency, salt losing renal disease, metabolic alkalosis, compensated respiratory acidosisGlucose, fasting - ✔✔70 - 99 mg/dL Potassium - ✔✔3.5 - 5.1 mEq/L Increase: intake, excretion, crush injuries, metabolic acidosis Decrease: GI or urinary loss, diuretics, metabolic alkalosis Sodium - ✔✔136 - 145 mEq/L Increase: intake, hyperaldosteroneism, sweating, burns, diabetes insipidus, Decrease: loss (vomiting, diarrhea), increased extracellular volume Total protein - ✔✔6.4 - 8.3 g/dL Uric acid - ✔✔M: .5 - 7.2 mg/dL F: 2.6 - 6 mg/dL Increase: gout, renal failure, ketoacidosis, lactate excess, high nucleoprotein diet, leukemia, lymphoma Decrease: ACTH administration, renal tubular defect Creatinine - ✔✔0.7 - 1.5 mg/dL Increase: kidney disease Ammonia - ✔✔19 - 60 ug/dL Increase: lier disease, hepatic coma, renal failure Rye's syndrome CO2 total - ✔✔23 - 29 mmol/L Increased: metabolic alkalosis, compensated respiratory acidosis Decreased: metabolic acidosis, compensated respiratory alkalosisMagnesium - ✔✔1.6 - 2.6 mg/dL Increased: renal failure, intake, dehydration, bone cancer, endocrine disorder, Decrease: severe illness, GI disorder, endocrine disorder, renal loss Phosphorus, inorganic - ✔✔2.5 - 4.5 mg/dL Increased: renal disease, hypoparathyroidism Decreased: hyperparathyroidism, vitamin D deficiency, renal tubular acidosis Lactate - ✔✔4.5 - 19.8 mg/dL Iron - ✔✔M: 65-175 ug/dL F: 50-170 ug/dL Increased: iron overdose, hemochromatosis, sideroblastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, liver disease Decreased: IDA Total Iron Binding Capacity - ✔✔250 - 425 ug/dL Increased: IDA Decreased: iron overdose, hemochromatosis % saturation or transferrin saturation - ✔✔20 - 50 % Increased: iron overdose, hemochromatosis, sideroblastic anemia Decreased: IDA Transferrin - ✔✔200 - 360 mg/dL Increased: IDA Decreased: iron overdose, hemochromatosis, chronic infetion, malignancyFerritin - ✔✔M: 20 - 250 ug/L F: 10 - 120 ug/L Increased: iron overload, hemochromatosis, chronic infection, malignancies Decreased: IDA Acid Phosphatase (ACP) - ✔✔Increased: prostate cancer Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) - ✔✔Increased: Liver and bone disease (billiary tract obstruction) Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) - ✔✔Increased: Liver disease (viral hepatitis), AMI, muscular dystrophy Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) - ✔✔Increased: liver disease Gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) - ✔✔Increased: all hepatobilliary disorders chronic alcoholism Lactate Dehydrogenase (LD) - ✔✔Increased: AMI, liver disease, pernicious anemia Creatinine Kinase (CK) - ✔✔Increased: AMI, muscular dystrophy Amylase (AMS) - ✔✔Increased: acute pancreatitis, other abdominal diseases, mumps Lipase (LPS) - ✔✔Increased: acute pancreatitis WBC - ✔✔4.5 - 11.5 x 10^3/uL RBC - ✔✔M: 4.6 - 6 x 10^6/uLF: 4 - 5.4 x 10^6/uL Hemoglobin - ✔✔M: 14-18 g/dL F: 12 - 15 g/dL Hematocrit - ✔✔M: 40 - 54% F: 12 - 15% Mean Corpuscular Volume - ✔✔80-100 fL MCH - ✔✔27 - 31 pg MCHC - ✔✔32-36% Platelets - ✔✔150 - 450 x 10^3/uL Segmented neutrophils - ✔✔50-70% 2.4 - 7.5 x 10^9/L Band - ✔✔2 - 6% 0.1 - 0.6 x 10^9/L Eosinophil - ✔✔0-4% 0-0.4 x 10^9/L Basophil - ✔✔0-2% 0 - 0.2 x 10^9/LMonocyte - ✔✔2 - 9% 0.1 - 0.9 x 10^9/L Lymphocyte - ✔✔20 - 44% 1.2 - 3.4 x 10^9/L Prothrombin Time - ✔✔12.6-14.6 seconds Partial thromboplastin time - ✔✔25-35 seconds Thrombin time - ✔✔< 21 seconds INR - ✔✔2.0-3.0