Accounting Principles, 9th Canadian Edition, Volume 1 by Jerry J. Weygandt, Donald E. Kieso, and Paul D. Kimmel covers the foundational concepts of financial accounting. The textbook focuses heavily on mastering the comp
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Accounting Principles, 9th Canadian Edition, Volume 1 by Jerry J. Weygandt, Donald E. Kieso, and Paul D. Kimmel covers the foundational concepts of financial accounting. The textbook focuses heavily on mastering the complete accounting cycle from a sole proprietor perspective. [1, 2, 3, 4]Chapter-by-Chapter Core TopicsAccording to the Wiley Higher Education Catalog, Volume 1 contains the following 10 chapters: [1, 2]
- Chapter 1: Accounting in Action
- Introduction to the users and uses of financial data.
- Forms of business organization (sole proprietorships, partnerships, corporations).
- Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in Canada.
- The basic accounting equation (Assets = Liabilities + Owner's Equity).
- Preparation of primary financial statements (Income Statement, Balance Sheet). [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
- Chapter 2: The Recording Process
- The structure of accounts using T-accounts.
- Rules of debits and credits.
- Steps in the recording process (journalizing and posting to the general ledger).
- Preparing a trial balance. [1, 2, 3, 4]
- Chapter 3: Adjusting the Accounts
- Accrual-basis versus cash-basis accounting.
- The timing of revenues and expenses (matching principle).
- Types of adjusting entries (prepayments and accruals).
- Preparing an adjusted trial balance. [1, 2, 3, 4]
- Chapter 4: Completion of the Accounting Cycle
- Utilizing a spreadsheet worksheet.
- Preparing and posting closing entries.
- The post-closing trial balance.
- The steps required to fully close a standard ledger. [1, 2, 3, 4]
- Chapter 5: Accounting for Merchandising Operations
- Merchandising cash flows and operating cycles.
- Perpetual versus periodic inventory tracking systems.
- Recording purchases and sales under a perpetual system.
- Multi-step income statement layout. [1, 2, 3]
- Chapter 6: Inventory Costing
- Methods to determine inventory cost (FIFO, Specific Identification, and Weighted Average).
- Financial statement impacts of inventory cost flows.
- Applying the Lower of Cost and Net Realizable Value (LCNRV).
- Analyzing inventory errors. [1]
- Chapter 7: Internal Control and Cash
- The fundamental principles of internal corporate control.
- Control activities tailored specifically to cash receipts and payments.
- Preparation of a standard bank reconciliation.
- Managing and recording petty cash funds. [1, 2]
- Chapter 8: Accounting for Receivables
- Recognizing accounts receivable.
- Valuing accounts receivable (Allowance method vs. Direct write-off).
- Disposing of accounts receivable.
- Notes receivable interest and maturity metrics. [1, 2]
- Chapter 9: Long-Lived Assets
- Determining the cost of property, plant, and equipment (PPE).
- Depreciation methods (Straight-line, Diminishing-balance, Units-of-production).
- Revaluation and impairment of assets.
- Intangible assets and amortization. [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]
- Chapter 10: Current Liabilities and Payroll
- Accounting for known current liabilities (Notes payable, Sales tax).
- Unearned revenues and contingent liabilities.
- Payroll accounting (Employee earnings, deductions, employer taxes). [1, 2, 3, 4]
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